Automated Device Positioning via Power Loading Pattern Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining the physical position of devices in data centers, such as using IP addresses or inventory scans, are inefficient and prone to errors, especially with dynamic IP assignments and manual intervention requirements.

Innovation Solution

A method where the power loading of a device is manipulated into a predetermined pattern, allowing its physical position to be determined by detecting this pattern through a network address received from a power distribution unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If IP addresses or inventory scans are used to determine device physical position, then device location information can be obtained, but the method is inefficient and prone to errors due to dynamic IP assignments and manual intervention requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice position determination accuracyVSAvoiddevice locating efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual inventory scanning and IP-based location methods with an automated power-loading-based detection system. The management device automatically manipulates power loading of the to-be-located device and detects the predetermined pattern through the power distribution unit, eliminating manual intervention and improving both accuracy and efficiency of device position determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the device to automatically determine its own physical position by detecting the predetermined power loading pattern applied to it. The device responds to power manipulation by the management device, and through this interaction, self-identifies its location based on which power distribution unit detects the pattern, reducing reliance on external manual scanning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If manual inventory scanning is performed to locate devices, then position information can be recorded, but operational costs increase and maintenance efficiency decreases due to manual intervention requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice position information completenessVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual inventory scanning operations with an automated system where the management device manipulates power loading and the power distribution unit detects the predetermined pattern. This substitution eliminates manual intervention, reducing operational complexity while maintaining complete device position information through automated detection and recording.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If dynamic IP assignment is used for device management, then network flexibility is improved, but device position determination becomes unreliable due to IP address changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork configuration flexibilityVSAvoiddevice position determination reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces power loading manipulation as an intermediary mechanism between device identification and location determination. Instead of relying directly on IP addresses that change with dynamic assignment, the system uses power loading patterns detected by the power distribution unit as a stable intermediary to reliably determine device position, independent of network configuration changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10791032B2Method and apparatus for determining a physical position of a device
Publication Date: 2020.09.29 EMC IP HLDG CO LLC
  • US10791032B2 patent drawing
  • US10791032B2 patent drawing
  • US10791032B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for determining a physical position of a device. The method comprises: transmitting a control command to the device, the command instructing the device to change power loading of the device in a predetermined pattern; receiving, from a power distribution unit providing power supply for the device, a network address of the power distribution unit, the network address being transmitted by the power distribution unit in response to detecting the change of the power loading in the predetermined pattern; and determining the physical position of the device based at least on the network address of the power distribution unit. With the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the position of the device can be automatically determined without any manual intervention, which helps to control the operation cost and improve the maintenance efficiency.