DHCP Optimization for Mobile Wi-Fi Access Points

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication networks are inadequate for supporting complex arrays of both moving and static nodes, such as in autonomous vehicle networks, due to limitations in flexibility and adaptability.

Innovation Solution

A dynamically configurable communication network architecture that incorporates mobile and static nodes, utilizing multi-modal communication protocols and adaptive management systems to optimize connectivity, power efficiency, and data processing, enabling robust and scalable connectivity for mobile and static devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If current communication networks are used to support moving and static nodes, then basic connectivity is provided, but flexibility and adaptability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork adaptabilityVSAvoidnetwork complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic network configuration where access points and stations can change roles based on mobility state. The system transitions between static and mobile DHCP modes, dynamically adjusting protocol behavior, lease times, and configuration methods to match the current operational context of moving versus stationary nodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes key protocol parameters based on detected mobility conditions. When mobility is detected, the system switches from standard DHCP to mobile-optimized DHCP with adjusted lease durations, configuration approaches, and renewal mechanisms, thereby adapting network behavior to match operational requirements without fundamental architectural changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If standard DHCP protocol is used for Wi-Fi connectivity, then basic IP assignment is achieved, but latency and connectivity reliability are insufficient for moving nodes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity reliabilityVSAvoidDHCP latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary configuration actions by pre-establishing DHCP leases and configuration parameters before mobility events occur. The access point maintains a cache of configuration data and pre-negotiates lease terms, so that when a node becomes mobile, the DHCP process can proceed with pre-prepared parameters rather than negotiating from scratch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the access point monitors DHCP request patterns, lease renewal timing, and mobility indicators to dynamically adjust lease durations and configuration strategies. This feedback loop allows the system to learn from past connectivity events and optimize DHCP parameters for improved reliability and reduced latency in subsequent mobile connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11924904B2Configuration protocol (DHCP) optimization for Wi-Fi connectivity in a network of moving things, for example, autonomous vehicles
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 NEXAR LTD
  • US11924904B2 patent drawing
  • US11924904B2 patent drawing
  • US11924904B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided for using dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) optimization for supporting Wi-Fi connectivity in a network of moving things. Wi-Fi connectivity of a mobile access point (MAP) configured for deployment within a vehicle may be managed, with the managing including applying, in one or both of the mobile access point (MAP) and a dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) server, one or more timing measures for shortening an amount of time needed to obtain a DHCP lease associated with at least one of a plurality of Wi-Fi access points in the network, and one or more optimization measures for optimizing at least one parameter used by the mobile access point (MAP) to secure DHCP lease for connecting to a particular Wi-Fi access point from the plurality of Wi-Fi access points.