Diagnostic Connector with Integrated LED Circuit for Deutsch Style Coupling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Deutsch style two-way connectors lack the ability to visually indicate electrical communication between paired devices, necessitating cumbersome methods like bare wires, tracing wire harnesses, or probe testing, which can be risky and impractical in harsh environments.

Innovation Solution

A diagnostic connector system with embedded circuits and light emitting diodes (LEDs) in series with resistors, integrated into plug assemblies shaped as Deutsch style two-pin connectors, visually indicating a complete circuit by activating LEDs when devices are electrically coupled.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional Deutsch style connectors are used without additional indicators, then the device complexity is low, but the ease of operation deteriorates because operators cannot readily verify electrical connection status

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification of electrical connectionVSAvoidconnector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the electrical connection function with the indication function into a single integrated connector unit. The LED indicator and resistor are embedded within the connector housing itself, merging multiple functions (connection + status indication) into one component rather than requiring separate verification devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrical connection between devices and also indicates the status of that connection through the LED. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate testing equipment or procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of time

If probe testing or multimeter methods are used to verify connection, then measurement precision is high, but the loss of time increases due to cumbersome testing procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime to verify connectionVSAvoidconnection status detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The indication capability is built into the connector itself, so the status information is prepared and available immediately upon connection. There is no need for subsequent testing actions with separate devices - the answer is already displayed through the LED

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The connector performs its own status indication function without requiring external testing equipment. The embedded LED circuit automatically indicates connection status, making the system self-diagnosing rather than requiring external verification tools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If operators perform wire tracing or probe testing in harsh environments, then connection status can be detected, but object-affected harmful factors increase due to safety risks and environmental challenges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection status verificationVSAvoidsafety risks in harsh environments
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The LED indicator serves as an intermediary that safely communicates connection status without requiring direct physical interaction with electrical components. Operators can verify status from a distance or without exposing themselves to harsh environmental conditions or electrical hazards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical/electrical testing methods (probe testing, multimeter usage, wire tracing) with an optical indication system. The LED provides visual feedback that eliminates the need for physical contact with electrical components, reducing safety risks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy verification of electrical connection between devices, reducing downtime and risk by providing a visual indication of successful coupling, enhancing operational efficiency in harsh industrial environments.

Implementation Method 1

a first embedded circuit and having a portion generally shaped as a female two pin Deutsch connector. A first resistor is in series with a first light emitting diode disposed in a first parallel branch of the first embedded circuit, with the first light emitting diode operable to visually indicate a complete circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS9028271B2Electrical connector with integrated indicator
Publication Date: 2015.05.12 SMITH BRIAN S
  • US9028271B2 patent drawing
  • US9028271B2 patent drawing
  • US9028271B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is a diagnostic, intermediate connector for electrically coupling a first external apparatus having a male Deutsch connector and a second external apparatus having a female Deutsch connector. The diagnostic connector includes a male and female plug assemblies having electrical inlets, embedded circuit with LEDs, and having a portion generally shaped as Deutsch connector. Light emitting diodes visually indicate a complete circuit with coupled external apparatus.