Diagonal Parking Path Generation for Vehicle Assistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle parking systems cannot determine whether a space is a diagonal parking space or generate a suitable parking path for such spaces, limiting their ability to perform autonomous parking in various configurations.

Innovation Solution

A parking assistance system equipped with an object detection apparatus and processors that analyze external objects to identify diagonal parking spaces and generate appropriate parking paths, including determining reference lines, angles, and vehicle maneuvers for forward or reverse parking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a vehicle uses conventional parking assistance systems, then it can perform autonomous parking in perpendicular and parallel spaces, but it cannot determine or park in diagonal parking spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking space type compatibilityVSAvoidparking assistance system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The parking assistance system is enhanced to perform multiple functions by adding diagonal parking space detection capability to the existing perpendicular and parallel parking detection functions. The object detection apparatus and processor are configured to identify different parking space types and generate appropriate parking paths for each type, making the system universal across various parking configurations without requiring separate dedicated systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the parking assistance system adds diagonal parking detection capability, then it can identify and park in diagonal spaces, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagonal parking space identificationVSAvoidobject detection and path generation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The parking space detection process is segmented into distinct analytical steps: generating a reference line from detected parking spaces, calculating angles between side parking lines and the reference line, and classifying the parking space type based on angle thresholds. This segmentation breaks down the complex diagonal parking detection into manageable modules that can be processed sequentially by the existing processor architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces a new dimension of analysis by adding angle measurement to the existing parking space detection. Instead of only detecting the presence and position of parking spaces, the system now measures the angle between side parking lines and a reference line, adding angular information as an additional dimension that enables diagonal parking identification while utilizing the same sensor and processor infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Manufacturing precision

If the system generates parking paths for diagonal spaces, then accurate diagonal parking is achieved, but the path generation process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking path accuracyVSAvoidpath generation algorithm complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The path generation algorithm adapts to different parking space types by changing key parameters such as the reference line orientation and angle thresholds. For diagonal parking spaces, the system modifies the angular parameters and path geometry parameters based on the detected angle between side parking lines and the reference line, allowing accurate path generation for diagonal spaces while reusing the same path generation framework used for perpendicular and parallel parking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10583829B2Parking assistance system
Publication Date: 2020.03.10 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10583829B2 patent drawing
  • US10583829B2 patent drawing
  • US10583829B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A parking assistance system for a vehicle includes: an object detection apparatus; at least one processor; and a computer-readable medium having stored thereon instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform operations that include: generating, through the object detection apparatus, information regarding an object located outside the vehicle; determining, based on the information regarding the object located outside the vehicle, that a parking space available outside the vehicle is a diagonal parking space; and generating a diagonal parking path for the vehicle to enter the parking space available outside the vehicle.