Peritoneal Dialysis Kit with Integrated Drainage Bag Overwrap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional peritoneal dialysis kits generate excessive medical waste and have high sterilization costs due to inefficient packaging, which increases the overall cost of treatment for patients.

Innovation Solution

A kit design that incorporates an overwrap which reduces packaging material consumption and enhances heat penetration during sterilization by integrating the drainage bag as a portion of the overwrap, thereby minimizing waste and lowering manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If conventional packaging materials are used for peritoneal dialysis kits, then the bags are adequately protected, but excessive packaging material is consumed generating medical waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging material consumptionVSAvoidprotection of bags
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The drainage bag is integrated with the overwrap to form a unified structure. The overwrap acts as both packaging material and structural component of the drainage bag, eliminating the need for separate packaging materials and reducing medical waste while maintaining protective function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The overwrap serves multiple functions: it protects the bags during storage and transport, acts as a structural component of the drainage bag, and provides sterilization barrier. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components and materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by stationary object

If conventional packaging is used for peritoneal dialysis kits, then the bags are adequately protected, but sterilization costs increase due to poor heat penetration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesterilization costVSAvoidprotection of bags
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the drainage bag with the overwrap, the packaging structure becomes thinner and more uniform, allowing heat to penetrate more efficiently during sterilization. This reduces sterilization time and energy consumption while maintaining adequate protection through the integrated structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional packaging materials are used, then adequate protection is provided, but the overall treatment cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidprotection of bags
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of drainage bag and overwrap into a single structure reduces material costs and manufacturing complexity. The unified structure requires fewer assembly steps and less material while providing equivalent or superior protection compared to conventional separate packaging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The proposed kit design reduces medical waste and lowers the cost of peritoneal dialysis treatment by optimizing packaging efficiency and heat penetration during sterilization, making the therapy more affordable for patients worldwide.

Implementation Method 1

the overwrap may improve heat penetration when the kit is sterilized after packaging

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat penetration: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11400015B2Kit comprising at least two bags
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE R&D SHANGHAI CO LTD
  • US11400015B2 patent drawing
  • US11400015B2 patent drawing
  • US11400015B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure describes a kit for peritoneal dialysis that includes at least two bags. The kit also includes an overwrap for accommodating the at least two bags. At least one bag of the at least two bags forms at least a portion of the overwrap. According to the present disclosure, it is advantageously possible to reduce the material consumption of the overwrap, lower the cost of the kit, and reduce the amount of the disposable waste.