Intelligent Diaper Sensor Module With Modular Architecture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional diapers lack proactive monitoring and timely alerts, relying on visual inspection by caregivers, which often results in delayed action and discomfort for the user.

Innovation Solution

An intelligent monitoring diaper equipped with a battery-powered monitor featuring a main control board, body temperature sensor, humidity sensor, odor sensor, motion sensor, and a warning device, which provides real-time monitoring and timely alerts to caregivers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional diapers are used without electronic monitoring components, then the device complexity is low and manufacturing is simple, but the monitoring capability is lacking and timely alerts cannot be provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diaper system is divided into separate functional modules: absorbent core, sensor layer, and controller. Each module performs a specific function, allowing the system to achieve reliable monitoring while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through modular assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The controller integrates multiple functions including humidity sensing, temperature monitoring, and alert generation into a single component. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, achieving reliable monitoring without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of time

If visual inspection by caregivers is used to assess diaper status, then no additional electronic components are needed, but the response time is delayed and user comfort is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensors continuously monitor diaper saturation and body temperature in advance, detecting changes before they become critical. This preliminary detection enables timely alerts to be sent to caregivers, reducing response time without requiring complex real-time processing systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides immediate feedback to caregivers through alerts when the diaper requires changing or when abnormal temperature is detected. This closed-loop feedback mechanism eliminates the delay inherent in manual visual inspection while keeping the system simple through straightforward sensor-controller-alert architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The intelligent monitoring diaper significantly improves the effectiveness and efficiency of diaper usage by enabling proactive monitoring and timely alerts, ensuring user comfort and reducing caregiver workload.

Implementation Method 1

The humidity sensor is linked to a conductive pogo pin, and the diaper body is equipped with a conductive cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConduction (electrical): Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20250064649A1Intelligent Monitoring Diaper with Enhanced Features
Publication Date: 2025.02.27 GUOHUI WU
  • US20250064649A1 patent drawing
  • US20250064649A1 patent drawing
  • US20250064649A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An intelligent monitoring diaper with enhanced features having: a diaper body; a monitor equipped with a battery, a main control board, a body temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an odor sensor, a motion sensor, and a warning device; the battery electrically connected to the main control board; d. the body temperature sensor, humidity sensor, odor sensor, motion sensor, and warning module individually electrically connected to the main control board; the humidity sensor electrically connected to a conductive pogo pin; the diaper body having a conductive cable; and the monitor is detachably installed on the diaper body, with the conductive pogo pin in contact with the conductive cable.