Diaphragm High-Pressure Compressor Sealing and Space Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional high-pressure gas compressors with moving pistons face challenges in achieving complete sealing and are prone to wear, requiring more installation space and having higher maintenance needs compared to the proposed diaphragm-based compressor system.

Innovation Solution

A high-pressure compressor system utilizing a deformable diaphragm within a pressure container, where the diaphragm compresses gas by deforming against a contour bar, eliminating the need for seals with moving components and allowing for higher compression ratios with reduced material thickness and installation space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional piston compressors are used for high-pressure gas compression, then compression function is achieved, but sealing difficulties and wear problems occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidsealing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the sealing problem from the compression system by eliminating moving seals entirely. The diaphragm compressor separates the compression chamber from the drive mechanism, so the diaphragm itself acts as a seal that deforms to compress gas without requiring seals against moving parts. This resolves the sealing reliability issue by removing the source of sealing failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The diaphragm serves as an intermediary element between the drive mechanism and the gas being compressed. It transmits the compression force while maintaining separation between the moving components and the gas, eliminating the need for seals between moving parts and the compression chamber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If piston compressors are used, then gas compression is achieved, but more installation space is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression capabilityVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible diaphragm instead of rigid piston structures. The diaphragm can deform elastically to compress gas, allowing for a more compact design. The thin-film diaphragm replaces bulky piston assemblies, reducing the overall footprint while maintaining compression capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Power

If conventional compressors with moving parts are used, then compression is achieved, but higher maintenance needs result

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression powerVSAvoidmaintenance requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the wear-prone sealing components from the compression system. By using a diaphragm that deforms without contacting moving parts, the design eliminates the primary sources of wear and maintenance needs while preserving compression power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The diaphragm is designed as a simple, replaceable component with no moving parts to wear out. While the diaphragm itself may need periodic replacement, the overall maintenance burden is reduced compared to complex sealing systems in piston compressors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The diaphragm-based system achieves fluid particle-free compression with lower wear and reduced installation space, enabling higher compression pressures without the sealing issues and material stress associated with piston compressors.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one diaphragm is deformable for compressing the gas or gas mixture which can be introduced into the at least one compressor chamber by introducing a medium into the at least one media chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS12104586B2High-pressure compressor and system with a high-pressure compressor
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 LOFFLER JOACHIM
  • US12104586B2 patent drawing
  • US12104586B2 patent drawing
  • US12104586B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A high-pressure compressor and a system including a high-pressure compressor are described, wherein the high-pressure compressor includes at least one pressure container surrounding at least one media chamber and at least one compressor assembly. A diaphragm separates the at least one media chamber from at least one compressor chamber. The diaphragm extends along the at least one contour bar, which is connected to the at least one pressure container. The at least one contour bar is provided with at least one first connection and bores for supplying and/or discharging a gas or gas mixture. The diaphragm is fixed to the at least one contour bar by means of clamping pieces. The at least one pressure container has at least one second connection, which opens into the at least one media chamber and via which a medium can be introduced into and/or discharged from the at least one media chamber.