Diaphragm Sensor Connector for Sterile Single-Use Pressure Sensing
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Solution Overview
Problem
The life sciences industry faces challenges in accurately monitoring pressure and other variables in single-use bioreactors due to the use of inexpensive, low-accuracy pressure sensors that can lead to inaccurate measurements, which are unacceptable for supporting biological reactions.
Innovation Solution
A sensor connector with a diaphragm that maintains media integrity and allows high-quality reusable instrumentation to monitor parameters without direct contact, enabling precise measurements while protecting the instrument from contamination and corrosion, and allowing for sterilization of the single-use containers and tubing.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If inexpensive, pre-sterilized pressure sensors are used in single-use bioreactors, then the capital cost is reduced and the system is easier to sterilize, but the measurement accuracy deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The system is divided into two segments: a disposable single-use bioreactor bag with crude fluid isolation, and a reusable external measurement instrument. This segmentation allows the sensor to remain outside the sterile field while still measuring process variables, enabling the use of high-precision instruments without requiring them to be sterilized.
Solution Approach 2:
A fluid isolation interface (such as a diaphragm or membrane) acts as an intermediary between the bioreactor media and the pressure sensor. This intermediary transmits pressure information from the media to the sensor while preventing direct contact, allowing accurate measurements without contaminating the sensor or requiring its sterilization.
2Measurement precision
If high-quality reusable measurement instruments are used, then measurement accuracy improves, but the complexity of sterilization and the risk of contamination increase
Solution Approach 1:
A fluid isolation interface (such as a diaphragm or membrane) acts as an intermediary between the bioreactor media and the pressure sensor. This intermediary transmits pressure information from the media to the sensor while preventing direct contact, allowing accurate measurements without contaminating the sensor or requiring its sterilization.
Solution Approach 2:
The measurement instrument is extracted from the sterile field and placed outside the single-use bioreactor system. Only the essential connecting components (tubing, connectors) remain inside the sterile field, while the complex sensor electronics remain external, eliminating the need to sterilize the instrument itself.
3Measurement precision
If direct contact between sensor and bioreactor media is established, then measurement accuracy improves, but the risk of contamination and corrosion increases
Solution Approach 1:
A fluid isolation interface (such as a diaphragm or membrane) acts as an intermediary between the bioreactor media and the pressure sensor. This intermediary transmits pressure information from the media to the sensor while preventing direct contact, allowing accurate measurements without contaminating the sensor or requiring its sterilization.
Solution Approach 2:
A flexible diaphragm or thin film membrane is used as the fluid isolation interface. This flexible barrier allows transmission of pressure and other mechanical variables while maintaining complete fluid isolation, preventing contamination and corrosion of the sensor.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables accurate and precise monitoring of biological reactions by maintaining media integrity and protecting the measurement instrument, allowing for the use of high-quality sensors without the need for sterilization, and facilitating the reuse of instruments after each reaction.
Implementation Method 1
A sensor connector with a diaphragm that maintains media integrity and allows high-quality reusable instrumentation to monitor parameters without direct contact
Implementation Method 2
allows high-quality reusable instrumentation to monitor parameters without direct contact, enabling precise measurements
Data Source
Figure 1A
Figure 1B
Figure 2A
AI summary
A connector (200) for coupling a single-use container (102) to a measurement instrument (104) includes a connector region (210). The connector (200) includes a deflectable diaphragm (208) sealed to the connector region (202) and configured to contact a media sample.