Dielectric Wall Layout for Faster Active Region Via Conduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in the semiconductor industry is to establish an efficient electrical conduction path between the conductive via and the epitaxy of transistors, which affects the reaction speed of the transistors.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor structure incorporates a dielectric wall with different wall widths within the space between active regions, enhancing the electrical connection between the active regions and the conductive via.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If a conventional uniform dielectric structure is used between active regions, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the electrical conduction path efficiency is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical conduction speedVSAvoiddielectric wall structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dielectric wall is designed with non-uniform width where the first width (adjacent to first active region) differs from the second width (adjacent to second active region). This local variation optimizes electrical conduction paths from each active region to the conductive via, improving transistor reaction speed without requiring complete structural redesign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The dielectric wall employs asymmetric dimensions with different widths at opposite sides, creating optimized electrical pathways tailored to each active region's requirements. This asymmetric design breaks the symmetry of conventional uniform structures to achieve superior electrical performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Reliability

If the dielectric wall width is increased to improve electrical connection, then the electrical conduction path is improved, but the space between active regions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection qualityVSAvoidspace between active regions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Different widths of the dielectric wall at different locations provide locally optimized electrical connections. The wider portion adjacent to each active region enhances electrical conduction, while the overall compact design maintains sufficient spacing between active regions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The dielectric wall width parameter is varied across different locations rather than maintaining a constant value. This parameter change allows optimization of electrical connection quality at critical interfaces while controlling the overall space occupation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250063810A1Semiconductor structure and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.02.20 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
  • US20250063810A1 patent drawing
  • US20250063810A1 patent drawing
  • US20250063810A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor structure includes a first active region, a second active region and a dielectric wall. The second active region is disposed adjacent to the first active region, wherein there is a space between the first active region and the second active region. The dielectric wall is formed within the space between the first active region and the second active region. The dielectric wall has a first wall width and a second wall width different from the first wall width.