Stacked Dielectric Wave Guiding Space for High-Speed Signal Transmission
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Solution Overview
Problem
The increasing demand for high-speed data transmission in electronic devices poses a challenge for printed circuit boards to efficiently transmit large amounts of data within limited time, requiring effective electromagnetic wave transmission solutions.
Innovation Solution
The development of an electromagnetic wave transmission board comprising a substrate with stacked dielectric layers forming wave guiding spaces, which are designed to transmit electromagnetic waves efficiently by using materials with specific dielectric constants and surface roughness, and optionally incorporating auxiliary layers or fillers to enhance signal stability and alignment.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If electrical signals are transmitted at high speed or high frequency to transmit large amounts of data within limited time, then data transmission efficiency is improved, but signal accuracy and strength deteriorate
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a wave guiding space as an intermediary structure between signal source and destination. This wave guiding space, formed by stacked dielectric layers with specific dielectric constants, acts as a mediator that enables high-speed electromagnetic wave transmission while maintaining signal integrity through controlled impedance and reduced interference.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the physical parameters of the transmission medium by using dielectric layers with specific dielectric constants (e.g., first dielectric layer with dielectric constant of 3.0-5.0, second dielectric layer with dielectric constant of 4.0-6.0). This parameter optimization enables high-frequency electromagnetic wave propagation while maintaining signal strength and reducing distortion.
2Speed
If wave guiding spaces are formed by stacked dielectric layers with specific dielectric constants, then electromagnetic wave transmission speed and accuracy are improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from planar signal transmission to three-dimensional wave guiding structures by stacking dielectric layers vertically. This dimensional change creates controlled electromagnetic environments that guide waves along specific paths, improving transmission speed and accuracy while organizing complexity in the vertical dimension rather than spreading it horizontally.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses composite dielectric structures with different materials having specific dielectric constants. The first dielectric layer (dielectric constant 3.0-5.0) and second dielectric layer (dielectric constant 4.0-6.0) form a composite structure that optimizes electromagnetic wave propagation characteristics, achieving high-speed transmission through material composition rather than complex geometric arrangements.
3Stability of the object's composition
If surface roughness of dielectric layers is controlled within specific ranges, then signal stability is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent specifies optimal parameter ranges for surface roughness (Ra ≤ 100 nm, preferably Ra ≤ 50 nm) rather than requiring extremely tight tolerances. This parameter optimization achieves signal stability through statistically controlled surface properties, balancing manufacturing feasibility with electromagnetic performance by identifying the threshold where surface roughness begins to significantly degrade signal quality.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This solution enables high-speed and high-frequency electromagnetic wave transmission while maintaining signal accuracy and strength, allowing for increased signal transmission density in printed circuit boards, suitable for making lightweight and compact electronic devices.
Implementation Method 1
The first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer together form a wave guiding space. The wave guiding space is configured for transmitting electromagnetic wave.
Implementation Method 2
The substrate comprises a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer, and the first dielectric layer is stacked on the second dielectric layer.
Data Source
AI summary
An electromagnetic wave transmission board comprises a substrate. The substrate comprises a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer, and the first dielectric layer is stacked on the second dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer together form a wave guiding space. The wave guiding space is configured for transmitting electromagnetic wave.