Dieless Hydraulic Crimping Head for High-Force Open Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable dieless crimping tools lack suitable locking mechanisms for environments requiring high force applications, such as overhead high tension power lines.

Innovation Solution

The development of a dieless crimping tool with a working head featuring a movable indentor and an indentor guide assembly, coupled with a tool frame that includes a piston to move the indentor between a home and impacting position, providing open access to the working area for easy crimping operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a locking nest structure is used to withstand crimping forces, then the tool can handle high force applications, but the working area becomes difficult to access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrimping force capabilityVSAvoidaccess to working area
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The nest structure is divided into multiple segments that can move independently. The nest body remains fixed to withstand crimping forces, while the nest insert can be removed or adjusted to provide access to the working area, resolving the contradiction between structural strength and operational accessibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The nest structure transitions from a static locking design to a dynamic system where the nest insert can be positioned, removed, or adjusted during operation. This allows the structure to adapt between providing maximum strength during crimping and providing access during setup or maintenance phases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If a dieless crimping operation with movable nest is used, then accessibility to working area is improved, but the ability to withstand high crimping forces is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to working areaVSAvoidcrimping force capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The nest is segmented into a fixed body and a movable insert. The fixed body maintains the structural integrity and force-withstanding capability, while the movable insert provides accessibility. This segmentation allows each component to optimize its function without compromising the other

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The nest insert acts as an intermediary between the fixed nest body and the crimping operation. It can be positioned to provide access when needed and removed or secured during high-force crimping, mediating between the conflicting requirements of accessibility and structural strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If an indentor guide assembly is added to control indentor movement, then crimping precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrimping operation precisionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guiding function is extracted from the main nest structure and implemented as a separate, simple guide assembly. This allows the guide to be optimized for its specific function of controlling indentor movement without adding unnecessary complexity to the overall nest structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide assembly provides precision control only in the specific local area where the indentor moves, rather than requiring the entire nest structure to be complex. The rest of the nest structure remains simple and easy to manufacture, with complexity localized only where precision is needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient crimping operations in various environments by providing the necessary force and accessibility, while avoiding the limitations of traditional locking nest structures.

Implementation Method 1

a piston coupled to the indentor that moves the indentor along the indentor guide assembly between a home position adjacent the tool frame and an impacting position adjacent the nest

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic force: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentUS12244113B2Portable dieless hand held power tools
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 HUBBELL INC
  • US12244113B2 patent drawing
  • US12244113B2 patent drawing
  • US12244113B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Portable, hand held, battery operated, dieless, hydraulic crimping tools are provided with a working head and a tool frame. The working head has a head frame with an open access to a working area of the working head. The open access may be in the form of a C-shape. The working head has a nest to receive a crimping member. An indentor is attached to a piston within the tool frame. The piston moves the indentor between a home position adjacent the tool frame and an indenting position where the indentor impacts the crimping member.