Differential Carrier Rib Structure for Beaming Load Fatigue

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Solution Overview

Problem

Differential carriers in vehicle drivetrains face challenges with fatigue life due to beaming loads, which are not effectively addressed by existing materials, leading to increased material usage and weight.

Innovation Solution

A differential carrier design featuring a forward surface with asymmetrically positioned vertical ribs, which are attached to beaming ribs, enhancing robustness and fatigue resistance without excessive material addition, potentially made from cast aluminum.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If aluminum material is used to reduce weight, then weight savings are achieved, but fatigue life due to beaming loads is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrier weightVSAvoidfatigue life
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier is segmented into multiple functional ribs including vertical ribs, beaming ribs, and cross members that work together to distribute and manage loads. This segmentation allows the aluminum carrier to maintain structural integrity and fatigue resistance while keeping weight low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The carrier employs a composite structural design combining multiple rib types and structural elements within the aluminum casting. This composite approach creates a multi-functional structure that simultaneously addresses weight reduction, fatigue resistance, and load distribution requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If increased materials are added to improve fatigue life, then fatigue resistance is enhanced, but weight savings are negated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefatigue resistanceVSAvoidcarrier weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier features local quality variations through differently positioned and dimensioned ribs. Vertical ribs provide localized support for fatigue resistance in high-stress areas, while beaming ribs handle lateral loads, allowing material to be concentrated where needed rather than uniformly distributed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The carrier design incorporates vertical ribs that extend in the vertical dimension, creating a three-dimensional structural network. This vertical dimensionality allows the structure to absorb beaming loads through vertical deflection and distribution, enhancing fatigue resistance without adding excessive material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Strength

If vertical ribs are added to absorb beaming loads, then robustness is improved, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverobustnessVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vertical ribs are merged with beaming ribs and cross members to form an integrated structural system. This merging combines multiple load-bearing functions into a unified rib network that enhances robustness while avoiding the complexity of separate, isolated structural elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The rib structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: vertical ribs absorb beaming loads, beaming ribs handle lateral forces, and the interconnected network provides torsional stiffness and structural support. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11808342B2Differential carrier
Publication Date: 2023.11.07 DANA AUTOMOTIVE SYST GRP LLC
  • US11808342B2 patent drawing
  • US11808342B2 patent drawing
  • US11808342B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An article of manufacture is provided having a differential carrier, the differential carrier including a forward surface having an input, the forward surface including a plurality of vertical ribs. In an example, the differential carrier may be used in a vehicle system for a rear differential of a drivetrain of the vehicle.