Differential Gearbox Claw-Ring Gear Assembly for Lighter Fixation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing differential and transfer case assemblies for vehicles are heavy, require numerous components, and have complex assembly processes, leading to increased manufacturing costs and potential inaccuracies in centering and fixing of components.

Innovation Solution

The proposed method involves a differential or transfer case design with a differential carrier featuring integrated circumferentially extending claws. These claws interact with recesses on a large solid gear or gear ring, allowing for a lighter, more robust connection and simplified assembly through a skiving and caulking process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional screw connections and multiple components are used to connect the large gear and differential carrier, then the assembly is more robust, but the weight increases and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection robustnessVSAvoidassembly weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the large gear and differential carrier into a single integrated component, eliminating the need for separate connection elements like screws and retaining clips. This integration maintains structural robustness while reducing the total number of parts and overall assembly weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent removes unnecessary intermediate connection components (screws, retaining clips) from the assembly, directly connecting the large gear to the differential carrier through an integrated design that extracts only the essential functional elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If traditional screw connections are used to fix the large gear and differential carrier, then the connection is secure, but the assembly process becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation securityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the fixation function directly into the integrated structure of the large gear and differential carrier, eliminating the need for separate fixation components and simplifying the assembly process to a single operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and removes the complex multi-step screw connection process, replacing it with a simplified integrated design that achieves secure fixation through the structural integration itself rather than through separate fastening operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If multiple separate components are used in the differential assembly, then the design allows for easier manufacturing of individual parts, but the overall assembly weight increases and centering precision decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual part manufacturingVSAvoidassembly weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the large gear and differential carrier into one integrated component that can be manufactured as a single piece using modern casting or forging techniques, achieving both weight reduction and improved centering precision while maintaining ease of manufacture through standardized production processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If traditional connection methods with multiple components are used, then the assembly can be manufactured with standard processes, but the centering precision and fixation accuracy of components deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process standardizationVSAvoidcentering precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the large gear and differential carrier into an integrated structure where the centering is inherently built into the design, eliminating the need for separate centering mechanisms and ensuring precise alignment through the unified geometry of the combined component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3938681B1Differential gearbox
Publication Date: 2025.06.18 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • EP3938681B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3938681B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3938681B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a differential or transfer gearbox (10) in a motor vehicle, a method of production and the use of the differential or transfer gearbox (10). The differential or transfer gearbox (10) comprises a differential case (12) in which differential side gears (18, 20) and differential gears (22, 24) are accommodated. Each differential side gear (18) drives a first axle shaft (14) or a second axle shaft (16). A ring gear (32, 60) is driven by an input shaft (34) and mounted for conjoint rotation with the differential case (12). The ring gear (32, 60) is interlockingly connected to the differential case (12) of the differential or transfer gearbox (10).