Differential Measurement Reporting Accuracy in Wireless UEs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face inaccuracies in differential measurement reporting due to double-quantization errors when network entities estimate reference signal measurements, leading to reduced accuracy in signal estimation.

Innovation Solution

User equipment (UE) generates differential measurement values using a quantized reporting option by calculating the difference between a quantized value of the first measurement and the absolute value of the second measurement, reducing errors associated with network entity quantized estimation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the network entity uses quantized estimation for both the first measurement value and the differential measurement value, then the reporting format is simplified, but the measurement accuracy deteriorates due to double-quantization errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereporting format complexityVSAvoidmeasurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the quantization operation from the network entity's estimation process and relocates it to the UE's measurement reporting process. By having the UE perform quantization on the first measurement value before calculating the differential, the network entity receives already-quantized data and only needs to perform a single quantization estimation on the differential value, eliminating double-quantization errors while maintaining simplified reporting formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If the UE reports absolute differential values without pre-quantization, then the calculation is simpler, but the network entity suffers from double-quantization errors when estimating both measurement values

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalculation simplicityVSAvoidestimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE perform quantization on the first measurement value before the differential calculation. This pre-quantization step ensures that when the network entity later estimates the differential measurement value, it only needs to perform a single quantization operation rather than two, thereby improving estimation accuracy while keeping the overall process manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the network entity performs quantized estimation on both measurement values independently, then the processing is more robust, but the accuracy deteriorates due to accumulated quantization errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing robustnessVSAvoidestimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the quantization operations by having the UE perform the quantization of the first measurement value before differential calculation. This consolidation ensures that the quantization error is introduced only once in the UE's processing, and the network entity subsequently processes a single quantized differential value, thereby reducing accumulated quantization errors while maintaining processing robustness through the structured reporting format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240259850A1Accuracy of differential measurement reporting
Publication Date: 2024.08.01 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240259850A1 patent drawing
  • US20240259850A1 patent drawing
  • US20240259850A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a message indicating one or more measurement parameters associated with a set of reference signals. The UE may receive a first reference signal associated with a first measurement value and second reference signal associated with a second measurement value. The UE may transmit a measurement report based on the one or more reporting parameters and in accordance with a reporting option selected from a set of reporting options for the measurement report. The set of reporting options may include an absolute reporting option and a quantized reporting option. In some examples, the UE may receive a bit value indicating which reporting option to use for one or more measurement reports. In some examples, the UE may perform both reporting options and choose the reporting option associated with a lower error.