Differential Privacy Anonymization for Risk Management Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Enterprise networks face challenges in managing and protecting sensitive data for risk management while balancing privacy and compliance, especially as they grow in scale and complexity, with existing anonymization methods being susceptible to de-linkage attacks.

Innovation Solution

Implementing differential privacy algorithms to randomize sensitive data sets, allowing for controlled privacy loss settings to create anonymized data sets that can be used in risk management applications without revealing individual user information, thereby protecting sensitive data within the enterprise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If sensitive data is directly provided to risk management applications, then risk management effectiveness is improved, but data privacy and security are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverisk management effectivenessVSAvoiddata privacy risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A differential privacy processing system acts as an intermediary between data sources and risk management applications. The system receives sensitive data, applies differential privacy algorithms to add controlled noise, and outputs anonymized data that preserves statistical properties while preventing individual identification. This intermediary layer enables risk management analytics without direct exposure of sensitive individual records.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms sensitive data by changing its parameters through differential privacy mechanisms. Specifically, it adds mathematical noise to data values according to a privacy budget parameter (epsilon), which controls the trade-off between privacy protection and data utility. This parameter-based transformation maintains aggregate statistical accuracy while eliminating individual identifiability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If data is anonymized using traditional methods, then privacy protection is improved, but the data becomes susceptible to de-linkage attacks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidsecurity against linkage attacks
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces traditional mechanical anonymization techniques (such as simple masking or aggregation) with differential privacy algorithms. These algorithms provide mathematical guarantees through a formal privacy definition that prevents de-linkage attacks. The substitution of the anonymization mechanism itself ensures both privacy protection and security against sophisticated attacks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system converts the potential harm of data exposure into a benefit by using controlled noise addition. The differential privacy mechanism intentionally introduces randomness that protects individual privacy while preserving aggregate statistical properties. This controlled degradation of individual data accuracy benefits overall privacy while maintaining data utility for risk management purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If differential privacy algorithms are applied to randomize data, then privacy preservation is improved, but data utility for analysis may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy preservationVSAvoiddata utility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial randomization through the differential privacy parameter epsilon, which allows tuning the degree of noise addition. By selecting an appropriate epsilon value, the system achieves sufficient privacy protection while minimizing information loss. This partial action approach balances privacy and utility rather than applying maximum randomization that would destroy data usefulness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the privacy-utility trade-off through configurable privacy budget parameters. The differential privacy mechanism allows different levels of randomization for different data queries or analysis scenarios, enabling adaptive balancing of privacy protection and data utility based on specific risk management needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11087004B2Anonymizing data sets in risk management applications
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 ARCHER TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US11087004B2 patent drawing
  • US11087004B2 patent drawing
  • US11087004B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for anonymizing data sets for use with risk management applications comprises receiving a data set from a source, the data set containing a plurality of correlated attributes. This embodiment further comprises analyzing the plurality of correlated attributes to create an attribute classification. Applying a differential privacy algorithm to the plurality of correlated attributes if the attribute classification requires data randomization is likewise a part of this embodiment. The randomized data set is provided to a risk management application. The randomized data set is used to create a risk management report, wherein the risk management report is an output of the risk management application.