Removable Diffuser Cartridge Insert With Tortuous Atomizing Passage

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid diffusion devices face challenges such as messy refilling, complexity, cost, leakage, tampering, and contamination issues when changing scents or products, and existing removable cartridges may not efficiently disperse liquids with small particle sizes effectively.

Innovation Solution

A removable cartridge with a multi-functional insert featuring a tortuous passage that reduces liquid particle size, includes a venturi device for atomization, and a convoluted flow path to prevent leakage and ensure efficient diffusion, allowing for easy replacement and tamper-proof design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional reservoirs are refilled directly with liquid, then refilling capability is achieved, but messiness and concentrated odor occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefilling capabilityVSAvoidmessiness and concentrated odor
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The reservoir is divided into two separate components: a removable cartridge containing the liquid and a stationary holder. This segmentation allows the cartridge to be pre-filled in a controlled environment and then easily swapped into the holder, eliminating messy refilling operations in public settings while maintaining refilling capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cartridge acts as an intermediary between the liquid source and the diffusion device. It provides a sealed container that can be pre-filled offline, then inserted into the holder to deliver liquid through controlled diffusion, avoiding direct handling of concentrated liquid in public spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If removable cartridges are used to replace bulk refilling, then ease of replacement is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge replacementVSAvoidcartridge and holder system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into a simple removable cartridge and a basic holder structure. This segmentation enables easy replacement of cartridges while keeping the holder design minimal and cost-effective, avoiding unnecessary complexity in the overall system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cartridge is designed as a disposable or replaceable component that can be manufactured simply and replaced when depleted. This approach reduces the need for complex refill mechanisms and makes the system more cost-effective despite the added component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of manufacture

If simple cartridge designs are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but leakage and contamination susceptibility increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge manufacturingVSAvoidleakage and contamination resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cartridge is nested within the holder, which provides an additional protective barrier. This nested structure allows the cartridge to maintain simple manufacturing while the holder provides sealing and protection against leakage and contamination during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The holder acts as an intermediary protective layer between the cartridge and the external environment. It provides sealing interfaces and structural support that prevent leakage and contamination while keeping the cartridge design simple for manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Device complexity

If direct liquid discharge is used, then device simplicity is maintained, but liquid particle size reduction efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediffusion structureVSAvoidliquid particle size
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The diffusion element incorporates curved or spiral flow paths that enhance liquid atomization as it exits the cartridge. This curved geometry promotes turbulence and breaks up liquid into finer particles without requiring complex additional components, maintaining device simplicity while improving particle size reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The cartridge efficiently disperses extremely small liquid particles, preventing leakage and contamination, while enabling easy replacement and maintenance, effectively treating spaces with a pleasant scent or other airborne treatments.

Implementation Method 1

a tortuous passage extending between the inlet and the outlet zone to aid in further reducing an average particle size of the diffused liquid as the diffused liquid moves through the tortuous passage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbulent flow: Turbulence

Implementation Method 2

which includes a venturi device for generating a diffused liquid from the liquid contained in the internal housing cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVenturi effect: Venturi Effect

Data Source

PatentEP4147729B1Removable cartridge for liquid diffusion device and cartridge insert thereof
Publication Date: 2024.10.30 PROLITEC INC
  • EP4147729B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4147729B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4147729B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An insert of a cartridge for use with a liquid diffusing device is provided. The insert includes a body, an inlet provided in the body to receive diffused liquid generated within the cartridge during operation of the liquid diffusing device, an outlet zone defined at least in part by the body through which to discharge the diffused liquid toward an external environment, and a tortuous passage extending between the inlet and the outlet zone to aid in further reducing an average particle size of the diffused liquid as the diffused liquid moves through the tortuous passage. Removable cartridges for use with a diffusion device are also provided which include such an insert.