Spring-Loaded Diffuser Fastening for Reflector Screen Heat Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing diffusers for reflector screens often obstruct the light exit opening, leading to heat buildup and non-uniform lighting due to inadequate tensioning and difficult attachment/removal processes.

Innovation Solution

The diffuser features spring-loaded, flat plate fastening elements with eccentrically positioned openings to accommodate umbrella spokes, allowing for even tensioning and easy handling, ensuring the diffuser is positioned at a distance from the light exit opening and securely attached without direct contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If diffusers are detachably attached using conventional fastening means (Velcro, buttons), then the diffuser can be exchanged and removed, but the light exit opening is closed off leading to heat buildup and the diffuser folds due to lack of tension

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetachability and exchangeability of diffuserVSAvoidheat buildup inside reflector screen
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening system is segmented into multiple individual spring elements (5) distributed around the diffuser element's circumference, each independently accommodating a screen spoke (4). This segmentation allows localized attachment points that maintain tension without blocking the entire light exit opening, enabling heat circulation while preserving detachability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spring elements (5) provide dynamic, elastic attachment that automatically tensions the diffuser element (2) when attached to the reflector screen (1). The spring mechanism maintains constant tension force, preventing folding while allowing easy attachment and removal. The dynamic nature of the spring connection enables the diffuser to adapt to slight variations in screen spoke positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If conventional fastening means are used, then attachment is possible, but the attachment and removal process becomes more difficult and tensioning is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachment and removalVSAvoiduniform tensioning of diffuser element
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The spring elements (5) are designed to automatically tension the diffuser element (2) upon attachment to the screen spokes (4). The spring mechanism self-adjusts to provide uniform tensioning force across all attachment points without requiring manual adjustment. This self-tensioning feature ensures reliable, wrinkle-free attachment while maintaining ease of operation - the user simply attaches the diffuser and the springs automatically provide the necessary tension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Strength

If the diffuser is positioned close to the light exit opening for secure attachment, then attachment strength is improved, but heat circulation is blocked reducing operational life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidservice life of reflector screen and lamps
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The spring elements (5) extend radially outward from the diffuser element's attachment perimeter, creating a dimensional extension that allows the diffuser to be positioned at an optimal distance from the light exit opening. This radial extension provides sufficient attachment leverage and strength while maintaining clearance for heat circulation between the diffuser and the light source, thereby preserving the service life of the reflector screen and lamps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the operational life and uniformity of lighting by allowing heat circulation and easy handling, preventing wrinkles and ensuring secure attachment, thus improving the performance and usability of reflector screens.

Implementation Method 1

the fastening elements are designed as one-piece elements that apply a spring effect

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring effect: Spring

Implementation Method 2

the diffusers, which are arranged in the area of a light exit opening of the reflector screen, serve in particular to scatter the light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Data Source

PatentEP2171545B1Diffuser to be detachably mounted on a reflector screen or the like
Publication Date: 2018.12.05 BRIESE HANS WERNER FRIEDRICH
  • EP2171545B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2171545B1 patent drawingFigure 2~5
  • EP2171545B1 patent drawingFigure 6

AI summary

The invention relates to a diffuser (12) that is to be detachably mounted on a reflector screen (11) or the like and comprises a diffuser element (22) and fastening means (23) for mounting the diffuser element (22) on the reflector screen (11) or the like. Said diffuser (12) is characterized in that the fastening means (23) is provided with several fastening elements (24) which are designed and equipped to accommodate corresponding screen spokes (17) of the reflector screen (11).