Digestive System Image Processing for Diagnostic Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for visualizing the digestive system, such as Wireless Capsule Endoscopy, are inefficient and prone to false-positive and false-negative errors, making them inadequate for precise diagnostic imaging of the small intestine.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for processing visual images of the digestive system that involves detecting images, storing them, analyzing for event frames using techniques like spectral and wavelet analysis, and displaying these frames quantitatively with respect to time and medical events, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If Wireless Capsule Endoscopy is used to visualize the digestive system, then the small intestine can be imaged, but the interpretation time is long and false-positive/false-negative errors occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidimage interpretation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary automated analysis of endoscopic images to identify suspicious lesions and generate preliminary diagnoses before specialist review. This pre-processing step filters and prioritizes images, so specialists only need to review flagged cases rather than interpreting all images manually, thereby reducing interpretation time while maintaining diagnostic accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

An automated image analysis system acts as an intermediary between the raw endoscopic images and the specialist's final diagnosis. This intermediary processes images using machine learning algorithms to detect abnormalities, providing a second opinion that reduces false positives and false negatives while allowing specialists to focus on complex cases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual interpretation of WCE images is performed, then diagnostic expertise can be applied, but the process is time-consuming and prone to human error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic reliabilityVSAvoidimage processing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges automated computer-aided diagnosis with specialist medical expertise into a hybrid diagnostic workflow. The automated system handles routine image analysis and quality control, while specialists focus on complex case review and final decision-making, combining the speed and consistency of automation with the judgment and experience of human experts to improve both reliability and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service automated quality assessment and preliminary diagnosis generation that operates independently of human intervention. Images are automatically evaluated for quality metrics, lighting conditions, and potential abnormalities, with only exceptional cases requiring manual review, thereby increasing processing efficiency while maintaining diagnostic reliability through the automated consistency checks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8311298B2Method and system for processing visual images of digestive system
Publication Date: 2012.11.13 INTROMEDIC
  • US8311298B2 patent drawing
  • US8311298B2 patent drawing
  • US8311298B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a method and system for processing visual images of a digestive system. The method comprises: detecting visual images of a digestive system; storing the detected visual images; analyzing the stored visual images to identify corresponding event frames; and displaying the identified event frames quantitatively with respect to at least one reference. With the method and system, visual images of a digestive system can be processed more accurately, efficiently and conveniently for diagnostic purposes.