Digital Component Configuration Scoring with Offset Factor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital component selection systems are prone to exploitation, where providers offer artificially high distribution amounts to exclude other content from being presented, leading to unfair competition and inefficient use of display space, as they determine distribution amounts based on next-highest bids without considering the negative impact on other providers.

Innovation Solution

A system that calculates a configuration score for multiple digital component configurations, applies an offset factor to account for the negative impact on other components, and optimizes distribution amounts based on interaction rates and eligibility values to ensure fair competition and efficient use of display space by only incentivizing providers to offer higher amounts if the additional value is worth the incremental interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If providers offer artificially high distribution amounts to exclude other content, then their own content presentation is improved, but fair competition and system efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent presentation valueVSAvoidexploitation and unfair competition
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by introducing an offset factor that preemptively counteracts the harmful effect of high distribution amounts. Before finalizing the distribution amount, the system calculates the negative impact on other providers and subtracts this offset, thereby preventing exploitation before it can occur. This resolves the contradiction by allowing providers to compete on value rather than artificially inflating distribution amounts to exclude competitors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the harmful effect of high distribution amounts into a beneficial outcome by using the offset factor mechanism. The harm (artificially high distribution amounts excluding other content) is transformed into a benefit (fairer competition and improved system efficiency). The offset factor takes the negative impact and converts it into a corrective adjustment, ensuring that only genuinely valuable content receives higher distribution amounts, thus resolving the contradiction between productivity improvement and preventing harmful exploitation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Ease of operation

If distribution amounts are determined based on next-highest bids, then allocation simplicity is improved, but negative impact on other providers is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution amount determinationVSAvoidexclusion of other content providers
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by introducing an offset factor that provides corrective information about the impact of distribution amount decisions. The system calculates how much other providers are harmed by a given distribution amount and uses this feedback to adjust the final amount. This maintains the simplicity of bid-based allocation while adding a corrective layer that prevents harmful exclusion, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and prevention of harmful effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The offset factor acts as an intermediary between the simple bid-based allocation mechanism and the harmful effects it produces. Rather than completely overhauling the allocation system, the offset factor mediates by adjusting the distribution amount to account for negative impacts on other providers. This preserves the ease of operation of bid-based systems while eliminating the harmful exclusion effect, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and fairness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If providers are incentivized to offer higher distribution amounts, then value maximization is improved, but system exploitation is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalue of digital component presentationsVSAvoidsystem exploitation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by preemptively counteracting the tendency toward exploitation through the offset factor. Before providers can exploit the system by offering artificially high distribution amounts, the offset factor calculates and subtracts the negative impact on other providers. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining the incentive structure for value maximization while preventing exploitation through preliminary corrective action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of distribution amount determination by introducing the offset factor adjustment. Instead of using raw bid amounts or next-highest bids directly, the system modifies this parameter by subtracting the calculated negative impact. This parameter change resolves the contradiction by allowing value maximization through competitive bidding while preventing exploitation through the modified determination formula that accounts for harmful effects on other providers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3363158B1Optimized digital component analysis system
Publication Date: 2021.02.24 GOOGLE LLC
  • EP3363158B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3363158B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3363158B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium. In some implementations, methods include determining multiple different configurations of multiple digital components eligible to be presented within a single digital component slot in a given electronic document being presented at a client device, selecting a particular configuration that has a highest configuration score and includes a given digital component, determining an offset factor that quantifies a negative impact of the given digital component on other digital components, optimizing a distribution amount applied to the given digital component based on the offset factor and a baseline distribution amount applied to each digital component in each of the multiple different configurations, and transmitting the given digital component to the client device based on the distribution amount for the given digital component, including causing the given digital component to be presented at the client device in the particular configuration.