Digital Controller Ladder Program Execution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital indicating controllers, such as temperature controllers, require extensive labor and time to implement sequence control functions due to the need for external sequencers or PLCs, involving complex programming and wiring, which increases costs and reduces efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A digital indicating controller with a built-in sequence computation function that allows for the execution of ladder programs using input and setup data, enabling faster processing and communication with external apparatuses for parameter tuning and interlock operations, eliminating the need for external circuits and reducing wiring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a temperature controller is combined with a sequencer or PLC to implement sequence control, then sequence control function is achieved, but device complexity and wiring requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesequence control functionVSAvoidsystem configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the sequence control function directly into the temperature controller by providing a sequence computation section that executes ladder programs. This integration eliminates the need for external sequencers or PLCs, reducing device complexity while maintaining sequence control capability. The controller can now perform both temperature control and sequence control functions within a single device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature controller is designed with multi-functionality by incorporating a sequence computation section that can execute ladder programs in addition to standard temperature control functions. This universal design allows the single device to perform diverse functions including sequence control, alarm monitoring, and interlock operations without requiring additional external equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If external sequencers or PLCs are used for sequence control, then sequence control capability is provided, but labor and time for programming and wiring increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesequence control capabilityVSAvoidprogramming and wiring time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the sequence computation section directly into the temperature controller, the patent eliminates the need for separate external devices. This merger removes the time-consuming tasks of wiring external sequencers and programming separate control systems, as all functions are now implemented within the single controller using its built-in ladder program execution capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature controller performs sequence control computations internally using its own sequence computation section and ladder program execution capability. This self-service approach eliminates the need for external computational devices and reduces the time required for system configuration, programming, and implementation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the program of the temperature controller is modified to implement sequence control, then sequence control function is added, but labor and time for program modification and field evaluation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesequence control functionVSAvoidprogram modification and evaluation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a sequence computation section that is pre-configured to execute ladder programs. This preliminary preparation of the computational infrastructure allows sequence control functionality to be activated simply by loading appropriate ladder programs, rather than requiring complex program modifications and extensive field evaluation to implement sequence control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8135480B2Digital indicating controller
Publication Date: 2012.03.13 YOKOGAWA ELECTRIC CORP
  • US8135480B2 patent drawing
  • US8135480B2 patent drawing
  • US8135480B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A digital indicating controller outputs data provided by performing control computation of input data and has a communication function with an external apparatus. The digital indicating controller includes a sequence computation section which executes a ladder program with at least any of the input data, the data provided by performing control computation, internal and external setup data, internal and external setup parameters, or data from the external apparatus as condition input and outputs the execution result.