Digital Handshake Authentication via Image Seed Exchange

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for establishing a secure communication path between electronic devices often require manual key generation or specific device components, limiting convenience and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A digital handshake method where two devices share seeds or keys to generate a single digital handshake key, using captured images of each other's device to extract and process keys for secure communication, allowing multiple devices to connect securely.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual key generation or specific device components are used to establish secure communication, then security is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically generates shared secrets and establishes secure communication channels without requiring manual key entry by users. Devices autonomously perform authentication handshakes using their identifiers, eliminating the need for users to handle cryptographic keys manually while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary authentication mechanism where devices exchange cryptographic handshakes through a standardized protocol. This intermediary process automatically generates shared secrets and establishes secure channels, bridging the gap between security requirements and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If traditional key sharing methods are used, then security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication system is designed to be universally applicable across different device types and communication protocols. The standardized handshake mechanism can be implemented in various electronic devices without requiring device-specific customizations, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically generates cryptographic parameters during the authentication handshake process rather than requiring pre-configured keys. This parameter generation approach simplifies device implementation by eliminating the need for manual key distribution and storage infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If automated authentication is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidauthentication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication handshake protocol incorporates feedback mechanisms where devices verify each other's identities and cryptographic credentials in real-time. This mutual verification process ensures authentication reliability by confirming that both parties possess valid credentials before establishing secure communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary authentication handshakes and cryptographic verification before establishing secure communication channels. This preliminary action ensures that authentication reliability is validated in advance, preventing unauthorized access while maintaining automated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9319402B2Digital handshake for authentication of devices
Publication Date: 2016.04.19 APPLE INC
  • US9319402B2 patent drawing
  • US9319402B2 patent drawing
  • US9319402B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This is directed to a digital handshake for establishing a secure communications path between two electronic devices. Each device can capture an image of the other device using a camera (e.g., a front facing camera or a back facing camera) and extract, from the captured image, a key or seed associated with the other device. For example, each device can display a seed to be identified from an image taken by the other device. Using the extracted keys or seeds, each device can generate, using a same process, an identical digital handshake key. The digital handshake key can then be used to define a secure communications path between the two devices and share information securely. In some embodiments, a digital handshake key can be shared among several devices to create a multi-device secure communications path. Once a communications path has been established, the devices in the path can be identified and authenticated from the digital handshake key to receive access to secured goods, services or information.