Digital Item Authentication System for Secure Ownership Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solutions for lost items and organisms, such as children or vulnerable individuals, face challenges including ineffective return methods, lack of anonymous communication, user unfriendliness, and difficulties in transferring ownership or managing multiple items, especially on textile or apparel items that are laundered, and do not facilitate safe communication or reward mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a unique ID# and information stored in a database, enabling anonymized communication, permanent installation on items, easy ownership transfer, anonymous reward options, and integration with manufacturing processes for tracking and authentication, allowing for direct and safe return of lost items or persons, while also recording ownership history and facilitating recall or repair.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If contact information is disclosed to facilitate return communication, then return communication is enabled, but safety and privacy are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereturn communicationVSAvoidsafety and privacy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary communication system that enables return communication without direct contact information disclosure. The system acts as a mediator between the item owner and the finder, allowing anonymous messaging and coordination while preventing harmful exposure of personal information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If intermediary services are used to facilitate return, then return process is enabled, but time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereturn processVSAvoidreturn time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service return system where the finder can directly initiate and complete the return process through automated digital communication and tracking. The system empowers users to independently manage return transactions without requiring intermediary intervention, thereby reducing time and cost while maintaining operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If traditional return tags are used, then item identification is enabled, but user friendliness deteriorates due to bulkiness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveitem identificationVSAvoiduser friendliness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical return tags with a digital identification system using QR codes or NFC tags. This substitution eliminates the bulkiness of physical tags while maintaining reliable item identification through smartphone-based scanning or reading, significantly improving user friendliness and convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Reliability

If ownership transfer is restricted, then original owner control is maintained, but flexibility in item resale or donation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveowner controlVSAvoidownership flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic ownership management system that allows flexible transfer of item ownership through digital credentials. The system enables original owners to maintain control when needed while facilitating easy transfer when items are resold or donated, adapting to different scenarios dynamically without compromising security or flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20230274246A1Item and ownership authentication, management and return
Publication Date: 2023.08.31 ZELL DEBORAH
  • US20230274246A1 patent drawing
  • US20230274246A1 patent drawing
  • US20230274246A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention is an identifier(device) installed by a manufacturer, qualified professional or consumer and a (method) for managing all aspects of an item’s lifecycle: ownership, anonymous return of (or communication via) the item or person/organism bearing the identifier, anonymous reward for the return of the lost item or person/organism, authentication and warranty(repair or recall) recordkeeping and management for a given item, transfer of ownership of an item, end of life recycling when the item has achieved its usable lifespan, and data generated from the preceding for the purpose of product development, competitive analysis, market intelligence and business intelligence.