Digital Car Key Sharing With Certificates and Group Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing digital car key sharing methods are cumbersome and inconvenient, limiting their adoption as users can only directly share keys with others, preventing secure sharing with multiple individuals such as family members, friends, or service providers.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device that securely shares a digital car key by sending invitations to create additional instances on other devices, including certificates and digital signatures, allowing flexible and convenient sharing among multiple users with customizable privileges and rights.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the owner directly shares the digital car key with each individual, then security is maintained, but the sharing process becomes cumbersome and inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsharing convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring sharing permissions and certificate authorities before actual key sharing occurs. The owner can set up a list of authorized devices and users in advance, so when sharing is needed, the process is already prepared and streamlined, maintaining security while improving convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a certificate authority and digital certificate system as an intermediary between the owner and sharing recipients. This intermediary automatically verifies and manages permissions, eliminating the need for manual security checks while maintaining robust security protocols, thus resolving the contradiction between security and convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the family member shares the digital car key with another individual, then sharing flexibility improves, but security control is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharing flexibilityVSAvoidsecurity control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by assigning different permission levels and security attributes to different sharing instances. Each digital car key instance can have customized privileges (e.g., full access, limited access, time-restricted access) tailored to the specific recipient's needs, allowing flexible sharing while maintaining appropriate security controls for each case

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic permission management where sharing rights can be adjusted, revoked, or modified at any time by the owner through the system. This dynamic control allows the owner to adapt security levels based on changing circumstances while still enabling flexible sharing when appropriate, resolving the contradiction between flexibility and security control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple instances of the digital car key are created on different devices, then sharing capability improves, but key management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharing capabilityVSAvoidkey management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal key management system that can manage multiple digital car key instances across different devices through a single interface. The system provides multi-functional capabilities including key creation, distribution, revocation, and monitoring all in one place, allowing flexible multi-device sharing while simplifying management through centralized control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms that automatically notify the owner of key sharing status, device additions, and security events. This automated feedback loop reduces management complexity by providing real-time visibility into the state of multiple key instances without requiring manual tracking, thus enabling versatile sharing while maintaining simple management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11891015B2Group sharing of a secure digital car key
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 APPLE INC
  • US11891015B2 patent drawing
  • US11891015B2 patent drawing
  • US11891015B2 patent drawing

AI summary

During operation, an electronic device may provide, to a second electronic device, an invitation to share a digital car key associated with a user of the electronic device and a vehicle, where the invitation includes information for creating another instance of the digital car key on the second electronic device. Then, the electronic device may receive, from the second electronic device, a message accepting the invitation, where the message includes a certificate associated with the other instance of the digital car key on the second electronic device. Moreover, the electronic device may provide, to the second electronic device, an approved version of the certificate with a digital signature of the user. Next, the electronic device may provide, to the computer, an instruction to share the digital car key with a set of electronic devices, which is associated with a second user of the second electronic device.