Digital Medicinal Labels for Real-Time Trial Supply Updates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Clinical trial workflows face inefficiencies and inaccuracies due to labor-intensive physical labeling, errors in labeling, and challenges in maintaining temperature-controlled storage, leading to waste and compromised trial integrity.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing digital labels and controlled packaging with active and passive cooling technologies, connected to a computer network for real-time monitoring, enabling flexible labeling, reusability, and efficient supply chain management across disparate studies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If physical labels are used for medicinal products, then labeling information can be displayed, but the labeling process becomes labor-intensive and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabeling accuracyVSAvoidlabeling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical labels with digital labels that can be dynamically updated and managed through a centralized system. Digital labels eliminate the need for manual printing, cutting, and affixing of physical labels, thereby reducing labor intensity and errors while maintaining accurate product information display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the mechanical process of physical label application with an electronic/digital labeling system. The digital labels are managed through software that can automatically generate, update, and track label information, replacing the manual mechanical operations with automated digital processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If physical labels are updated after products are shipped, then label corrections can be made, but the process requires creating and distributing new physical labels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabel accuracyVSAvoidlabel update time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic labeling where digital label information can be updated in real-time through the centralized system. When label corrections are needed, the system can push updates to digital labels at clinical sites or patient locations without requiring physical label replacement, enabling rapid response to labeling errors or changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains a master copy of label information in the centralized database that can be instantly replicated and updated across all digital labels. This eliminates the time-consuming process of creating new physical labels and redistributing them, as updates are transmitted digitally to wherever the products are located.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If separate supply chain pipelines are used for each study, then product allocation can be tracked, but unused product cannot be re-allocated leading to waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct tracking accuracyVSAvoidproduct waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a unified supply chain management system that can manage multiple studies and product allocations through a single platform. The system tracks product distribution across different studies while maintaining the ability to re-allocate unused products between studies, eliminating the need for separate isolated pipelines and enabling cross-study product sharing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates real-time feedback mechanisms that monitor product usage across studies. When products are not used in one study, the system can identify and facilitate re-allocation to other studies that need the products, reducing waste through data-driven decision-making and automated re-allocation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Reliability

If temperature monitoring is implemented for cold chain management, then drug potency can be maintained, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrug potency maintenanceVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates temperature monitoring functionality into the existing digital labeling and supply chain management system. Rather than implementing a separate complex monitoring system, the temperature sensors and monitoring capabilities are merged with the digital label infrastructure, allowing temperature data to be collected, tracked, and managed through the same platform that handles product allocation and labeling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances labeling accuracy, reduces waste, and ensures temperature-controlled storage, improving the efficiency and integrity of clinical trials by allowing real-time updates and reassignment of medicinal products.

Implementation Method 1

controlled packaging with active and passive cooling technologies

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectActive cooling:

Implementation Method 2

controlled packaging with active and passive cooling technologies

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPassive cooling:

Implementation Method 3

presenting an environmental condition that may indicate a quality of the medicinal product

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS20250292895A1System for medicinal supply monitoring and management with digital display labeling
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 MERCK SHARP & DOHME LLC
  • US20250292895A1 patent drawing
  • US20250292895A1 patent drawing
  • US20250292895A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A medicinal supply management system manages distribution of medicinal supply. The system may implement a pooling algorithm for pooling studies together, across different countries, with different protocol labeling parameters and/or blinding parameters. The system may allocate unique identifiers for the pooled studies. The system may implement digital display labels on the medicinal product for up-to-date presentation of relevant information to healthcare providers administering the medicinal product. The system may further implement controlled packaging for maintaining proper storage of the medicinal product, e.g., during transport to the treatment site. The controlled packaging may further include sensors for monitoring the internal environment of the controlled packaging, to maintain proper storage of the medicinal product.