Digital Laser Pulse Shaping Module Integrating Clock and Shape Generators

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current laser systems lack a practical and integrated method for generating appropriate control signals for pulse shaping, leading to increased system complexity, cost, and volume due to the need for separate waveform generators and synchronization management.

Innovation Solution

A digital pulse shaping module that includes a clock generator producing phase-related clock signals, a shape generator operating in Double Data Rate (DDR) to produce a digital shape signal, and a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) to convert the signal into an analog shape signal, which is then used to control a pulsed laser oscillator.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate waveform generators and synchronization management are used for pulse shaping, then pulse shaping control is achieved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepulse shaping controlVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the waveform generator, synchronization management, and pulse shaping control into a single integrated device. This merging eliminates the need for separate components and their interconnections, directly reducing system complexity while maintaining full pulse shaping functionality. The integrated device handles both signal generation and synchronization internally, resolving the technical contradiction between adaptability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate waveform generators and synchronization management are used for pulse shaping, then pulse shaping control is achieved, but system cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepulse shaping controlVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating multiple functions into a single device, the patent reduces the total component count, assembly requirements, and interconnection needs. This merging approach lowers manufacturing costs, maintenance expenses, and overall system investment while preserving complete pulse shaping control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate waveform generators and synchronization management are used for pulse shaping, then pulse shaping control is achieved, but system volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepulse shaping controlVSAvoidsystem volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of waveform generation, synchronization, and pulse shaping control into one compact device significantly reduces the physical space required. By eliminating separate generators and their interconnections, the system volume is minimized while maintaining full adaptability for pulse shaping applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Device complexity

If integrated pulse shaping module is used, then system complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidintegration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) technology to implement the integrated pulse shaping module. This electronic/software-based approach replaces traditional hardware integration, allowing for flexible configuration and precise timing control through software programming. The FPGA's inherent synchronization capabilities and reconfigurability enable high-precision pulse shaping while maintaining system integration, effectively managing the trade-off between reduced complexity and manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS8073027B2Digital laser pulse shaping module and system
Publication Date: 2011.12.06 INSTITUT NATIONAL D'OPTIQUE
  • US8073027B2 patent drawing
  • US8073027B2 patent drawing
  • US8073027B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A digital pulse shaping module for controlling a pulsed laser oscillator according to a digital input waveform is provided. The pulse shaping module includes a clock generator generating a plurality of phase-related clock signals and a shape generator which outputs a digital shape signal corresponding to the digital input waveform in Double Data Rate in response to the clock signals. A DAC converts the digital shape into an analog shape signal. The analog shape signal may be used to control the current source of a laser seed source or modulators in the laser oscillator shaping a seed light signal. Optionally, the pulse shaping module may also output a gate control signal having a predetermined timing relationship with respect to the digital shape signal.