Digital Twin Power Supply Path Tracing for Fault Localization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional power supply path tracing methods in important locations are time-consuming and laborious due to manual data collection and lack of linkage between equipment, making it difficult to determine fault nodes and impact scope during equipment failures.

Innovation Solution

A method for tracing power supply paths using digital twins, involving hierarchical establishment of two-dimensional and three-dimensional scenarios, acquisition of equipment information, and constructing power supply paths based on signal flow relationships, with real-time monitoring and feedback mechanisms to determine faulty paths and equipment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual data collection and mapping methods are used to restore single object mapping in digital space, then the mapping can be achieved according to actual situation on spot, but the process becomes time-consuming and laborious

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemapping accuracyVSAvoiddata collection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses digital twin technology to create virtual copies of physical equipment and their relationships. Instead of manually collecting and mapping data for each object, the system automatically generates digital replicas that mirror the physical environment, including equipment locations, power supply paths, and spatial relationships, thereby eliminating time-consuming manual data collection while maintaining mapping accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical data collection processes with automated digital systems. The digital twin platform automatically captures, processes, and updates equipment information and power supply path data through digital means, substituting the manual mechanical approach of field survey and paper-based recording with efficient digital automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If manual mapping of single objects is performed in digital space, then individual equipment can be represented, but linkage display between equipment is lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment linkage capabilityVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges individual equipment digital twins into a unified digital twin system that automatically establishes and displays linkage relationships. The system combines equipment data, spatial positions, and power supply path information into an integrated model, enabling automatic linkage display between equipment without requiring complex manual configuration of relationships between individual objects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The digital twin platform provides universal functionality that automatically handles multiple aspects of equipment representation and relationship mapping. A single digital twin system simultaneously manages equipment identification, spatial positioning, power supply path tracing, and linkage display, eliminating the need for separate systems for each function and reducing overall system integration complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If conventional digital twin construction with manual modeling is used, then on-site demands can be met, but it is difficult to determine fault nodes and impact scope during equipment abnormalities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault diagnosis capabilityVSAvoidfault tracing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the digital twin system continuously monitors equipment status and automatically traces power supply paths when abnormalities occur. The system provides real-time feedback by highlighting affected equipment and power paths, enabling operators to quickly identify fault nodes and impact scope without manual investigation, thereby improving both reliability and ease of operation in fault diagnosis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-establishing complete power supply path mappings and equipment linkage relationships in the digital twin model before faults occur. When equipment abnormalities are detected, the system can immediately trace and display affected paths using the pre-built digital model, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual fault analysis and improving both diagnostic reliability and operational ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250224436A1Method for tracing power supply paths in important locations based on digital twins
Publication Date: 2025.07.10 STATE GRID ZHEJIANG TONGXIANG ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY CO
  • US20250224436A1 patent drawing
  • US20250224436A1 patent drawing
  • US20250224436A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention discloses a method for tracing power supply paths in important locations based on digital twins. In order to solve the problem that it is time-consuming and laborious in the prior art due to the fact of requiring manual data collection and mapping in the case where the mapping of a single object in a digital space needs to be restored according to the actual situation on the spot, the present invention hierarchically establishes digital twin scenarios, constructs a complete power supply path according to a signal flow relationship between power topology and equipment, and conducts power supply path tracing in the event of equipment failure to determine a scope of influence, thus being fast and accurate in tracing.