Digital Up-Converter With Three-Level Switching Architecture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cable distribution networks require two distinct devices for generating video and data signals, leading to high costs, equipment, and space requirements, as well as limitations in channel production and flexible spectrum positioning.

Innovation Solution

A digital up-converter system with an N-channel modulator using a novel three-level switching architecture to flexibly map video and data streams onto RF signals, reducing the need for multiple devices by efficiently filling the RF spectrum with both broadcast and narrowcast signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If two distinct devices (CMTS and edgeQAM) are used to generate data and video signals, then signal generation capability is maintained, but cost, equipment quantity, power consumption, and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidnumber of devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the functions of CMTS and edgeQAM into a single integrated device that can generate both data signals and video signals. This merging eliminates the need for two separate devices, reducing equipment quantity, space requirements, and power consumption while maintaining the capability to generate both types of signals simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated device is designed with multi-functionality to perform both data signal generation (CMTS function) and video signal generation (edgeQAM function). This universal device can dynamically allocate QAM generation resources to different signal types based on network demands, reducing overall system complexity and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by stationary object

If two distinct devices (CMTS and edgeQAM) are used, then signal generation is possible, but power consumption and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidnumber of devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By merging CMTS and edgeQAM into one integrated device, the patent reduces the total power consumption of the system. The shared hardware resources and consolidated power supply result in lower overall energy requirements compared to operating two separate devices simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional separate devices are used, then signal distribution is achieved, but flexibility in channel positioning and spectrum utilization is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in spectrum positioningVSAvoidchannel production capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation within the integrated device, allowing QAM generation resources to be flexibly assigned to different channels and signal types. This dynamic capability enables adaptive channel positioning and spectrum utilization that static separate devices cannot achieve

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The universal device architecture provides enhanced adaptability by allowing the same hardware resources to serve multiple functions and channels. The system can dynamically reconfigure resource allocation based on network demands, improving both flexibility and channel production capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9049399B2Digital up-converter and N-channel modulator with flexible association of QAM generation resources to narrowcast and broadcast frequencies
Publication Date: 2015.06.02 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US9049399B2 patent drawing
  • US9049399B2 patent drawing
  • US9049399B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of a digital up-converter and an N-channel modulator are provided herein. The embodiments of the digital up-converter, in combination with the N-channel modulator, are capable of efficiently filling the spectrum of one or more RF signals with one or more types of information signals. For example, the digital up-converter can fill the spectrum of one or more RF signals with both broadcast and narrowcast video and data signals. In addition, the digital up-converter is capable of flexibly mapping the information signals to one or more channels of the one or more RF signals using a novel, three-level switching architecture.