DIMM Socket Positive Lock Extractor for Vibration-Resistant PCB Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing card edge connectors lack a secure mechanical retention mechanism to prevent daughter cards from dislodging due to environmental vibrations, such as those caused by friction alone.

Innovation Solution

A card edge connector design featuring a housing with rotatable extractors, including a latch and side towers, that securely retains and ejects the daughter card by applying vertical force and preventing straight-edge cards from being inserted, ensuring a secure electrical connection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If friction between the card and housing is used to hold the card in the slot, then the structure is simple, but the card may become loose or accidentally dislodge due to environmental vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidcard retention security
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The extractor is divided into distinct functional segments: a body portion, a foot portion for ejection, and a latch portion for retention. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function optimally - the latch portion provides positive mechanical retention while the foot portion handles ejection, resolving the contradiction between simple structure and reliable retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The extractor is designed as a rotatable component that can dynamically transition between different positions (ejected position, retained position, and intermediate positions). This dynamic capability allows the single extractor mechanism to provide both secure retention when engaged and reliable ejection when rotated, maintaining simplicity while achieving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If an L-shaped lever ejector is used to assist card removal, then the ejection function is provided, but no secure mechanical retention support is provided against vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecard ejection capabilityVSAvoidmechanical retention security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the ejection function and retention function into a single integrated extractor mechanism. The extractor combines a foot portion for ejection with a latch portion for retention, allowing one component to perform both functions. This resolves the contradiction by providing secure mechanical retention without requiring separate complex retention mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The extractor serves multiple functions: it provides positive mechanical retention through the latch portion, assists in card ejection through the foot portion, and can be rotated to transition between states. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by making a single component responsible for both retention security and ejection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If friction alone is used to secure the card, then manufacturing is simple, but the card connection is not secure against environmental effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidconnection security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The extractor is designed to be self-latching through its geometric configuration. When rotated into the retained position, the latch portion automatically engages with the card's corner to provide positive mechanical retention without requiring additional fasteners or complex assembly steps. This maintains manufacturing simplicity while achieving secure connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS7500863B2DIMM socket positive lock extractor
Publication Date: 2009.03.10 TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
  • US7500863B2 patent drawing
  • US7500863B2 patent drawing
  • US7500863B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A card edge connector including a housing and a pair of extractors is disclosed for electrically connecting a first PCB such as a daughter card to a second PCB such as a motherboard. The extractors both secure and eject the daughter card from the connector. The extractors may be configured to reduce micro-motion of the daughter card by applying a vertical downward force thereto.