Spring-Loaded DIMM Retention Latch for Shock-Resilient Connectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing mass of dual-inline memory modules (DIMMs) due to higher bandwidth and capacity, along with the use of 3D crosspoint memory components, leads to increased risk of mechanical shock-induced failures such as broken latches and solder joint failures in DIMM connectors, particularly due to excessive board deflection and stress.

Innovation Solution

A spring mechanism is integrated into the DIMM latch design that allows the latch to extend under shock load and reseat the DIMM back into the connector, providing shock absorption and reducing the risk of connector damage, while maintaining the motherboard's routing integrity without the need for system-level shock mitigation solutions like dampers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the mass of DIMM is increased to provide higher bandwidth and capacity, then the memory performance is improved, but the risk of mechanical shock-induced failures increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory capacityVSAvoidconnector reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A spring mechanism is integrated into the latch assembly to provide pre-positioned shock absorption. The spring is configured to compress and extend in response to shock loads, cushioning the impact before it reaches critical components such as solder joints and connector housing, thereby preventing shock-induced failures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Ease of manufacture

If traditional rigid latch designs are used, then the manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but the shock absorption capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatch manufacturingVSAvoidshock impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The latch assembly is transformed from a rigid structure to a dynamic system incorporating a spring mechanism. The spring allows the latch to move and absorb shock energy dynamically, while the overall manufacturing process remains simple through the use of standard spring components and straightforward assembly procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The spring mechanism effectively mitigates DIMM connector failures by allowing board flexure and preventing latch fracture and solder joint pull-outs, reducing the risk of DIMM ejection and connector housing damage, thus enhancing reliability and reducing costs compared to traditional shock mitigation methods.

Implementation Method 1

A spring mechanism is integrated into the DIMM latch design that allows the latch to extend under shock load and reseat the DIMM back into the connector, providing shock absorption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11984685B2Retention latch with spring mechanism
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 INTEL CORP
  • US11984685B2 patent drawing
  • US11984685B2 patent drawing
  • US11984685B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment of a latch apparatus for a circuit board comprises a first latch body with a retention mechanism for the circuit board, a second latch body with a coupling mechanism for a connector, and a spring mechanism mechanically coupled between the first latch body and the second latch body. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.