Dimmable Lamp Polarity Conversion Circuit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dimmable lamps fail or malfunction when the positive and negative signal output terminals of the dimmer are incorrectly connected, leading to dimmer failure or lamp malfunction.

Innovation Solution

A dimmable lamp design that includes a polarity conversion unit and a signal processing unit to selectively convert the polarity of the dimming signal, ensuring the lamp functions correctly regardless of the polarity connection, along with a dimming drive module to control the light emitting device and a heat dissipation system for improved reliability and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional dimming lamp is designed with fixed polarity connection, then the circuit design is simple, but the lamp fails when polarity is incorrectly connected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelamp reliabilityVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies polarity conversion that can invert the input signal polarity to match the expected polarity requirement. The polarity conversion unit detects the actual polarity of the incoming dimming signal and converts it to the correct polarity, allowing the lamp to work regardless of whether the dimmer is connected with correct or incorrect polarity. This resolves the contradiction by making the system robust against polarity errors without requiring complex redesign of the entire control circuit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a polarity conversion unit as an intermediary component between the dimmer and the control circuit. This intermediary detects the polarity of the incoming signal and performs conversion to ensure the control circuit receives the correct polarity signal. The intermediary approach allows the rest of the circuit to remain relatively simple while adding polarity tolerance capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If polarity conversion unit is added to handle polarity errors, then the lamp can work with incorrect connections, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolarity adaptabilityVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The polarity conversion unit implements polarity inversion capability to handle both correct and incorrect connections. By detecting the actual polarity and inverting it when necessary, the system achieves adaptability to different connection scenarios without requiring multiple separate circuits for each scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the polarity parameter of the incoming signal dynamically based on detection results. The polarity conversion unit modifies the signal parameter (polarity) to match the expected configuration, allowing a single circuit design to handle multiple connection scenarios by adjusting this key parameter rather than requiring structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10616983B1Dimmable lamp
Publication Date: 2020.04.07 XIAMEN PVTECH CO LTD
  • US10616983B1 patent drawing
  • US10616983B1 patent drawing
  • US10616983B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a dimmable lamp, which is used in combination with a dimmable device outputting a dimming signal with polarity. The dimmable lamp comprises: a light emitting device for emitting light; a dimming drive module for controlling the work of the light emitting device being electrically connected with the light emitting device; a polarity conversion unit for selectively converting the polarity of the dimming signal being electrically connected to the dimmer; a signal processing unit used for processing the dimming signal being connected with the polarity conversion unit and the dimming drive module respectively to control the dimming drive module according to the dimming signal. The dimming function of the dimmable lamp can be normally realized when the dimming signal are connected at any polarity.