Dining Placemat with Detachable Tableware for Motor Skill Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dining placemat solutions either lack the ability to securely hold tableware for individuals with motor skill deficiencies or result in material waste and additional washing requirements, as they are either non-separable or require conventional tableware for food preparation and storage.

Innovation Solution

A dining placemat system that secures to an underlying surface via partial vacuum and includes a fastening mechanism for non-integrated tableware, allowing multiple articles of tableware to be concurrently or vertically stacked and easily interchangeable, preventing accidental removal by users with motor skill deficiencies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a placemat with integrated, non-separable tableware is provided, then the placemat enables consumption of various food types and secures tableware in place, but it causes material waste, prevents proper microwave operation, and requires additional washing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetableware securityVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The placemat system is divided into separate components: a reusable placemat base and detachable tableware inserts. The tableware can be removed from the placemat, allowing the placemat to be used alone for certain foods while the tableware can be used for other purposes such as microwave heating. This segmentation eliminates material waste by avoiding non-separable construction and reduces washing requirements since the placemat can be used without tableware for simple foods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional tableware is used for food preparation and storage, then food can be properly prepared and heated, but additional washing is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood preparation capabilityVSAvoidwashing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The tableware inserts are designed to be multi-functional: they can be placed in the placemat for secure dining, removed for microwave heating and food preparation, and stacked for storage. The same tableware pieces serve multiple purposes including serving, heating, and storage functions, eliminating the need for separate conventional tableware sets and reducing overall washing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If the placemat is sized to accommodate tableware, then it provides stable dining surface, but it does not fit in microwave or cupboard

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedining surface areaVSAvoidstorage adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the large placemat base from the smaller tableware inserts. The placemat remains a large, stable dining surface that accommodates various tableware configurations. The tableware inserts are individually sized to fit in microwaves and cupboards. This segmentation allows the placemat to maintain its large dining area while the removable inserts provide the compact size needed for microwave and storage compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If tableware is made easily accessible, then users with motor skill deficiencies can access food, but the tableware may be accidentally overturned or deliberately knocked off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood accessibilityVSAvoidtableware stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The tableware inserts are merged with the placemat through a fastening mechanism that secures them in place. This combination allows users to access food easily when the tableware is attached to the placemat, while the placemat's presence and securing mechanism prevent accidental overturning or deliberate removal. The integrated system provides both accessibility and stability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively secures tableware in place, reducing accidental overturning and material waste, while allowing for efficient cleaning and storage, and is adaptable to various environments.

Implementation Method 1

dining placemat that secures to an underlying surface by a partial vacuum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPartial vacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS10772447B2Dining placemat with interchangeable tableware
Publication Date: 2020.09.15 TWISTSHAKE OF SWEDEN AB
  • US10772447B2 patent drawing
  • US10772447B2 patent drawing
  • US10772447B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tableware system is provided that includes a placemat with non-integrated tableware. The placemat includes a substantially planar bottom surface that forms a partial vacuum when provided in contact with an underlying surface and a first fastening mechanism provided at a top surface of the placemat. The tableware includes a second fastening mechanism that corresponds to the first fastening mechanism, the second fastening mechanism being detachably coupled to the first fastening mechanism. A lid is provided that secures to the tableware and includes another first fastening mechanism provided at a top surface thereof. A lock is provided that fixedly secures the first fastening mechanism and the second fastening mechanism. The lock may include a release mechanism that disengages the lock upon application of a force thereto. Alternatively, the lock may be removable by a separate tool that disengages the lock to allow the tableware and the placemat to be detached.