Dip Coating Basin Covering Membrane for Evaporation Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing immersion treatment systems face challenges with temperature control, leading to increased evaporation and changes in the mixing ratio of the treatment medium, resulting in reduced process reliability and increased costs, while attempts to minimize basin opening restrict component handling.

Innovation Solution

A covering membrane system is used to cover the basin opening, with a separate storage and winding device for the membrane, allowing for minimal contact with the treatment medium and ensuring the full area is available for immersion treatment without obstructing component handling devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the basin opening is kept small to reduce evaporation and heat radiation, then temperature control costs are reduced, but component handling flexibility is restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control costVSAvoidcomponent handling flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a dynamically movable cover that can be opened and closed as needed. The cover is not fixed but can be positioned flexibly to allow component handling when required, and closed when not in use to minimize evaporation and heat loss. This dynamic positioning resolves the contradiction between energy conservation and operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a thin film cover made of flexible material that can conform to the basin opening and be easily moved. This flexible cover provides effective sealing for temperature control while allowing simple opening/closing operations, thus maintaining both energy efficiency and handling flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Loss of substance

If a cover is placed over the basin opening to reduce evaporation, then treatment medium loss is reduced, but component handling is obstructed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment medium lossVSAvoidcomponent handling accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is designed as a movable component that can be opened to allow component immersion and closed afterward to prevent treatment medium loss. This dynamic operation enables both effective coverage for loss prevention and unobstructed access for handling operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cover operates periodically - opened during component handling, closed during treatment processes. This periodic opening and closing allows the system to alternate between accessibility and coverage, resolving the contradiction between these two requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Loss of energy

If the basin opening is minimized to reduce heat radiation, then energy loss is reduced, but the usable pool area is significantly reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat radiation lossVSAvoidusable pool area
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is deployed only when not in use, allowing the full basin area to remain accessible during operations. This dynamic coverage approach minimizes heat radiation loss during idle periods without permanently reducing the usable pool area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces temperature control costs, maintains process reliability, and allows for unrestricted component handling by minimizing the impact of temperature control on the treatment medium, while ensuring effective coverage and cleaning of the membrane.

Implementation Method 1

The temperature control of the treatment medium is accompanied by increased evaporation of the treatment medium and a radiation of thermal energy, each via the liquid surface.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

The temperature control of the treatment medium is accompanied by increased evaporation of the treatment medium and a radiation of thermal energy, each via the liquid surface.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP2907778B1Dip coating system
Publication Date: 2017.05.24 CLAAS SELBSTFAHRENDE ERNTEMASCHINEN GMBH
  • EP2907778B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2907778B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2907778B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to an immersion treatment system for the immersion treatment of components (2), wherein the immersion treatment system (1) comprises a component treatment basin (3) for receiving liquid treatment medium (4) with a basin opening (5), a basin heater (7) associated with the component treatment basin (3) for temperature control of the treatment medium (4) and a component handling device (8) for immersing at least one component (2) to be treated from above into the basin opening (5).It is proposed that a cover sheet (9) and a cover sheet storage unit (10) arranged outside the treatment medium (4) are provided, that the cover sheet storage unit (10) has a winding device (15) for the cover sheet (9) and a housing (16) for receiving the winding device (15), that the cover sheet (9) can be unwound from the winding device (15) and thereby covers the basin opening (5) completely, that the cover sheet (9) can be wound onto the winding device (15) and thereby releases the basin opening (5), and that the basin opening (5) and the area (20) above the basin opening (5) are free from the winding device (15) and the housing (16) of the cover sheet storage unit (10).