Dipstick Stopper Recess Design for Accurate Liquid Level Gauging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dipsticks used in liquid reservoirs face challenges such as measuring accuracy issues, pressure buildup, dirt and debris accumulation, and high manufacturing costs, particularly in internal combustion engines and transmissions.

Innovation Solution

A dipstick design featuring a stopper with protrusions and recesses that facilitate accurate level indication, reduce pressure buildup, and efficiently remove dirt and debris, while being cost-effective, with the stopper positioned closer to the middle of the dipstick body to enhance measuring accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the stopper is positioned at the upper end of the dipstick, then the structure is simpler, but the measuring accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasuring accuracyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dipstick is segmented into functional zones: the stopper at the middle position handles positioning and pressure equalization, while the level indicator at the first end handles measurement. This segmentation allows each component to optimize its function independently, improving measurement accuracy without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The stopper is positioned at the middle of the dipstick body rather than at the upper end, changing the spatial dimension of the stopper's location. This dimensional change allows the level indicator to be positioned closer to the liquid surface, improving measurement accuracy while the stopper remains optimally positioned for pressure equalization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the tube is sealed to prevent dirt accumulation, then cleanliness is improved, but pressure buildup occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirt accumulationVSAvoidpressure buildup
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The stopper acts as an intermediary component that provides pressure equalization functionality. It includes features such as communication passages or flexible portions that allow pressure equalization between the interior and exterior of the tube, preventing pressure buildup while maintaining the sealed environment that prevents dirt accumulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The stopper may include a flexible portion or elastic element that can deform to allow pressure equalization. This flexible component maintains the sealed environment while accommodating pressure changes, preventing both dirt ingress and excessive pressure buildup

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If the dipstick is made with multiple features for accuracy and pressure relief, then performance is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveperformanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The stopper is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously provides positioning (abutment against tube), pressure equalization (through communication passages or flexible portions), and structural support. This multi-functionality consolidates multiple features into a single component, improving performance while avoiding the cost increase of adding separate components for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple functions (positioning, pressure relief, structural support) are merged into the single stopper component. The stopper integrates features such as abutment surfaces, communication passages, and flexible portions all in one element, reducing the number of parts and simplifying manufacturing while maintaining comprehensive performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3631380B1Dipstick, gauge arrangement, and related devices
Publication Date: 2023.01.18 SCANIA CV AB
  • EP3631380B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3631380B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3631380B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6

AI summary

Herein a dipstick (1) is disclosed for indicating a liquid level in a liquid reservoir (3). The dipstick (1) comprises a level indicator (11) and a stopper (13). The stick body (5), including the stopper (13), is configured to be inserted into a tube (17) extending into the liquid reservoir (3). The stopper (13) comprises a first protrusion (21) having a first outer circular 5 surface (21') and a second protrusion (22) having a second outer circular surface (22'). The first outer circular surface (21') comprises at least one first recess (26, 26'), and the second outer circular surface (22') comprises at least one second recess (27, 27'). The present disclosure further relates to a gauge arrangement, a power source, a transmission, and a vehicle.