Direct Client Access Securities Order Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for securities order placement, particularly for clients seeking to leverage book matching privileges, face delays and inefficiencies due to manual entry and communication chains, leading to missed matching opportunities and loss of preferential order treatment.

Innovation Solution

A system and method allowing direct client access to a securities order placement device for entering child orders of a previously placed parent order, using a third-party e-quote access point server that enables real-time modifications and executions via FIX protocol, bypassing traditional communication paths and manual entry processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual entry and traditional communication paths are used for order placement, then clients can access book matching privileges through member firms, but delays occur leading to missed matching opportunities and loss of preferential order treatment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorder matching benefitVSAvoidorder execution delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the order entry function from the member firm's manual process and places it directly in the client's hands through electronic devices. Clients can now enter orders directly into the exchange's order management system without going through the member firm's manual entry process, thereby eliminating the time delay while preserving access to book matching privileges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an electronic communication intermediary (the exchange's order management system and network) between the client and the exchange. This intermediary enables real-time, automated transmission of order data from the client's device directly to the exchange's matching engine, eliminating manual processing delays while maintaining the member firm's book matching privilege structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If direct client access is implemented, then real-time order management and execution efficiency improve, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrading execution efficiencyVSAvoidsystem architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the exchange's order management system serve multiple functions: it handles both traditional member firm orders and direct client orders, provides real-time order management capabilities, and maintains book matching privilege structures. This multi-functionality allows direct client access to be integrated into the existing system without requiring completely separate infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates an electronic copy of the traditional order entry process that runs parallel to the manual system. Clients use electronic devices that replicate the order entry interface, and the exchange's system processes these electronic orders through the same matching engine that handles traditional orders, thereby improving efficiency without fundamentally changing the core matching infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS8285633B2System and method for direct client access for management of securities transactions
Publication Date: 2012.10.09 TARLOW MAIER J
  • US8285633B2 patent drawing
  • US8285633B2 patent drawing
  • US8285633B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer implemented system and method provides for transmission of a parent shell order of which no portion is placed for execution until a respective child order is obtained. The shell order can be received from a device of an exchange member on behalf of a member's customer and the child orders can be received directly from a device operated by the customer.