Direct-Cooling Ice Maker for Faster Freezing and Melt Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ice makers in refrigeration equipment take a long time to make ice and often result in melted ice stored in the ice bucket due to temperature changes, leading to inconvenience for users.

Innovation Solution

An ice maker system that uses a refrigerant channel to directly cool water in the ice making tray and a ventilator to discharge cold air into the ice bucket, preventing melting and reducing ice making time through a direct cooling system with a refrigerant pipe and a heating member for ice separation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If cold air from the freezing compartment is used to make ice through a cooling duct, then the ice making process can be performed, but the ice making time becomes relatively long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice making speedVSAvoidice making time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the refrigerant cooling function from the freezing compartment and creates a dedicated ice making system with its own refrigerant pipe directly contacting the water in the ice making tray. This separation allows independent and faster ice making without being constrained by the freezing compartment's cooling cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a refrigerant pipe as an intermediary that directly contacts the water in the ice making tray, enabling efficient heat transfer from the refrigerant to the water. This direct thermal contact through the refrigerant pipe significantly accelerates the ice making process compared to indirect cooling methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the ice maker operates without additional cooling for the ice bucket, then the structure remains simple, but the ice stored in the ice bucket melts due to temperature changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice storage stabilityVSAvoidice maker structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling duct serves multiple functions: it provides cold air to the ice making tray during ice making and also provides cold air to the ice bucket for ice storage. This multi-functionality allows the system to maintain ice without melting while using the same cooling infrastructure, avoiding additional complex cooling systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the cold air generated for ice making to also cool and protect the stored ice in the ice bucket. The ventilator automatically directs cold air to the ice bucket when needed, allowing the system to self-regulate ice storage temperature without requiring separate active cooling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If a refrigerant pipe is used for direct cooling of water in the ice making tray, then ice making time is shortened, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice making speedVSAvoidice maker structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the refrigerant pipe with the cooling duct structure, where the refrigerant pipe is positioned within or integrated into the cooling duct assembly. This integration allows the direct cooling function to be achieved while sharing structural components, thereby reducing overall device complexity compared to having completely separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively prevents ice melting in the ice bucket and shortens ice making time, enhancing user satisfaction by using a direct cooling method with refrigerant contact and ventilator-assisted cold air discharge.

Implementation Method 1

making ice from the water in the ice making tray by transferring a refrigerant to the water through an ice making refrigerant pipe which branches from a refrigerant channel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat-exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

making ice from the water in the ice making tray by transferring a refrigerant to the water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFreezing: Freezing

Implementation Method 3

a cooling duct configured to form a cold air channel through which cold air is provided to the ice making unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 4

a ventilator configured ventilate the cold air discharged from the cooling duct to the ice bucket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 5

executing an ice separation mode using a heating member installed on the end portion of the ice making refrigerant pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS9995526B2Apparatus and method for making ice by direct cooling and for preventing ice from melting in refrigeration equipment
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 DONGBU DAEWOO ELECTRONCIS CORP
  • US9995526B2 patent drawing
  • US9995526B2 patent drawing
  • US9995526B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ice maker for refrigeration equipment includes an ice making unit in the refrigerating compartment of the refrigeration equipment, an ice bucket disposed in the ice making unit and configured to store the ice made with an ice making tray, a cooling duct configured to form a cold air channel through which cold air is provided to the ice making unit, a refrigerant pipe enclosing the cooling duct to form a refrigerant channel, and an ice making refrigerant pipe configured make water into the ice through heat-exchange, where the ice making refrigerant pipe branches from the refrigerant pipe, and an end portion of the ice making refrigerant pipe is in the ice making tray.