Straddle Vehicle Direction Indicator Ultrasonic Sensor Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

The detection accuracy of sensing devices on straddle type vehicles is compromised due to obstruction by vehicle components or the driver's clothing, as the detection range is often blocked by mirrors, handles, or other external elements.

Innovation Solution

A straddle type vehicle design featuring a direction indicator with a recessed area housing the sensing device, which projects outward and includes a light source, an elastic member for support, and a vibration damping member to prevent obstruction and enhance detection accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the sensing device is provided on the side of the vehicle main body, then the device is easily accessible and installable, but the detection range is blocked by mirrors, handles, or driver's clothing

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccessibility of sensing deviceVSAvoidDetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing device is integrated into the direction indicator that projects outward from the vehicle body in the vehicle width direction. This dimensional extension positions the sensing device in a location that is both accessible and free from obstructions by mirrors, handles, or driver's clothing, thereby resolving the contradiction between ease of installation and detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If the sensing device is positioned outside the vehicle main body, then detection accuracy is improved, but the device is exposed to external damage and environmental factors

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDetection accuracyVSAvoidDevice protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sensing device is nested within the hollow interior of the direction indicator, which serves as a protective housing. This nesting arrangement protects the sensing device from external damage and environmental factors while maintaining its outward-facing detection capability, thus resolving the contradiction between detection accuracy and device protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Device complexity

If the direction indicator houses both light source and sensing device, then space is efficiently utilized, but heat from light source may affect sensing device performance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveStructural integrationVSAvoidSensing device performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A heat insulating member is introduced as an intermediary between the light source and the sensing device within the direction indicator housing. This heat insulating member prevents thermal interference from the light source to the sensing device, maintaining sensing accuracy while allowing both components to be integrated in the same housing structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves detection accuracy by positioning the sensing device outside potential obstructions, amplifying ultrasonic waves, dissipating heat, and reducing vibrations, thereby enhancing the overall sensing performance.

Implementation Method 1

a sensing device configured to detect an obstacle around the vehicle using an ultrasonic wave

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic wave: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

an elastic member configured to elastically support the direction indicator on the fixing portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic support: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

a vibration damping member interposed between the distal end portion and the sensing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS11794837B2Straddle type vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11794837B2 patent drawing
  • US11794837B2 patent drawing
  • US11794837B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided with a straddle type vehicle. A direction indicator is formed to project outward in a vehicle width direction and shows a traveling direction of the vehicle. A sensing device detects an obstacle around the vehicle using an ultrasonic wave. The sensing device is arranged in a distal end portion of the direction indicator.