Signal Processing for Direction-Specific PIM Suppression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Passive intermodulation (PIM) interference signals generated by passive devices in a signal transmit channel enter the receive channel, increasing noise and reducing the quality of wireless communication systems, necessitating uniform signal processing that can inaccurately estimate downlink and uplink channel states.

Innovation Solution

Implementing different processing manners for downlink and uplink signals to suppress PIM interference, where downlink signals are processed without PIM suppression to maintain accurate channel state estimation, while uplink signals undergo PIM suppression, thereby improving signal processing flexibility and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If uniform processing is applied to all signals, then processing simplicity is maintained, but channel state estimation accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing simplicityVSAvoidchannel state estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different processing methods to different signals based on their specific characteristics. Uplink signals receive PIM suppression processing while downlink signals receive different processing, allowing each signal type to be handled according to its local requirements for optimal channel state estimation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If PIM suppression processing is applied to all signals, then PIM interference is reduced, but downlink channel state estimation accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePIM interferenceVSAvoiddownlink channel state estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent selectively applies PIM suppression processing only to uplink signals where PIM interference is present, while applying different processing to downlink signals. This localized approach eliminates PIM interference in the uplink channel without degrading downlink channel state estimation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If different processing methods are applied to different signals, then signal processing flexibility is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal processing flexibilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the signal processing path into distinct processing flows for uplink and downlink signals. By dividing the processing tasks according to signal direction and characteristics, the system achieves flexible adaptive processing while maintaining manageable complexity through structured separation of processing functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250317328A1Signal processing method and communication apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.10.09 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250317328A1 patent drawing
  • US20250317328A1 patent drawing
  • US20250317328A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method may be performed by a first apparatus. The method may include: receiving first information, where the first information indicates to perform first processing on a first signal transmitted on a first resource unit, and the first signal is used to estimate a downlink channel state; and performing the first processing on the first signal, and performing second processing on a second signal transmitted on a second resource unit, where the second signal is used to estimate an uplink channel state, the second processing includes processing for suppressing a passive intermodulation interference signal in the second signal, and the first processing and the second processing are different processing manners. In this way, the first apparatus can use different processing manners for the first signal used for the downlink channel state and the second signal used for the uplink channel state, so that signal processing flexibility can be improved.