Direction-Dependent 3D Audio for Multi-Entity Telecommunication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current telecommunications technologies, such as voice chat and videotelephony, lack the authenticity of face-to-face communication and can be challenging for users to accurately determine the geographic location of others due to insufficient spatial information in audio messages, leading to misunderstandings and difficulties in geolocation.

Innovation Solution

A remote device receives multi-stream content, including audio streams, and orientation information from audio-producing entities to provide direction-dependent, three-dimensional audio, enabling a multi-stereo audio output device to reproduce spatial audio as if the audio is originating from a specific direction, elevation, or proximity, corresponding to the physical location of the entities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional voice chat or videotelephony is used, then communication convenience is improved, but spatial location accuracy and communication authenticity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication convenienceVSAvoidspatial location accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional two-dimensional audio representation (left/right channels) to three-dimensional spatial audio by incorporating elevation and distance dimensions. This is achieved through multi-stream content delivery that includes orientation information and spatial position data, enabling the audio system to reproduce sound sources in three-dimensional space rather than just horizontal planes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing system that receives multi-stream content from audio-producing entities, processes orientation and spatial information, and delivers enhanced audio signals to the audio output device. This intermediary layer transforms raw audio data into spatially-encoded signals that convey location information without requiring direct peer-to-peer device communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multi-stream content with orientation information is processed, then spatial audio accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial audio accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the audio processing system into distinct functional components: audio-producing entities that capture spatial data, communication networks that transmit multi-stream content, remote devices that process orientation information, and audio output devices that reproduce spatial audio. This segmentation allows each component to handle specific tasks independently, reducing overall system complexity despite the enhanced capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal multi-stream content delivery framework that can handle various types of spatial audio scenarios (one-on-one calls, group calls, conference calls) using the same technical approach. The system processes different audio entities and spatial configurations through a unified architecture, reducing the need for separate specialized systems for each communication scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250097661A1Three-Dimensional, Direction-Dependent Audio for Multi-Entity Telecommunication
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 GOOGLE LLC
  • US20250097661A1 patent drawing
  • US20250097661A1 patent drawing
  • US20250097661A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The document describes systems and techniques directed at three-dimensional, direction-dependent audio for multi-entity telecommunication. In aspects, a remote device receives multi-stream content, including at least one audio stream, from one or more audio-producing entities and obtains orientation information associated with the one or more audio-producing entities. The remote device can then, using the at least one audio stream and the orientation information, provide direction-dependent, three-dimensional audio sufficient to enable a multi-stereo audio output device to reproduce the spatial audio as if the at least one audio stream is originating from a direction, an elevation, and/or a proximity that corresponds to a physical location of the one or more audio-producing entities.