Directional Audio Interface for Portable Media Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable media devices lack an effective user interface that allows users to interact and control them without disrupting their activities, as existing devices require visual engagement for complex interactions, which can be disruptive and are not feasible for devices without visual displays.

Innovation Solution

A directional audio interface that uses audible control nodes perceived spatially around the user, allowing movement of the device to sense and modify operations, utilizing a processor, sensor, and audio output to provide an alternative to graphical user interfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a graphical user interface is used for controlling portable media devices, then the user can navigate through and select media files, but the user must disengage visually from their current activity, causing disruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedia file navigation capabilityVSAvoidactivity continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the visual graphical user interface (mechanical/optical system) with an audio-based interface that uses directional sound cues and motion sensing. The system generates audio signals that provide directional information about media files, and the device's motion sensors detect user movements to navigate through the media library, eliminating the need for visual display interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces audio signals as an intermediary between the user and the media library. Instead of directly viewing and selecting files through a graphical interface, the user interacts with audio cues that represent media files, and the system translates physical movements into navigation commands, serving as a mediator that connects tactile input with digital navigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If portable media devices include limited or no visual display, then the device size is reduced and portability is improved, but the user cannot effectively interact with the device without visual engagement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoiduser interface functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes the visual display component with an audio-based interaction system. Instead of relying on screens and visual icons, the system uses spatial audio cues that emanate from different directions to represent interface elements, allowing users to navigate and control media files through sound and motion alone, thus maintaining small device size while preserving full functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the audio interface serve multiple functions that traditionally required visual displays. The same audio system provides directional cues for navigation, feedback for selection, and control responses, consolidating multiple interface functions into a single sensory modality that works independently of display size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If simple on/off buttons and volume controls are provided, then the device complexity is reduced, but the functionality for searching and selecting media files is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol interface complexityVSAvoidmedia file search capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds a spatial dimension to the control interface by using directional audio cues from multiple directions around the user. Instead of linear navigation through menus, the system arranges media file representations in a three-dimensional audio space, allowing users to navigate by moving the device in different directions, thus providing comprehensive search capability without adding physical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the device's own motion sensors and existing audio output capabilities to create the navigation interface, rather than requiring separate control mechanisms. The device serves itself by utilizing its inherent sensing and audio reproduction functions to provide both the interface cues and the navigation response, eliminating the need for additional complex controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8923995B2Directional audio interface for portable media device
Publication Date: 2014.12.30 APPLE INC
  • US8923995B2 patent drawing
  • US8923995B2 patent drawing
  • US8923995B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus for a user to interact with and control a portable media device through an audio user interface. The audio user interface includes one or more audible control nodes perceived by the user to be spatially located at different points about the user of the portable media device. A sensor in the portable media device senses a movement of the portable media device by the user toward one or more of the audible control nodes. The operation of the portable device is modified in accordance with the sensed movement of the portable media device.