Directional Device Binding for Simpler Bluetooth Pairing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing Bluetooth pairing process for binding controlling and controlled devices is complex, leading to low efficiency and poor user experience.

Innovation Solution

A device binding method that sends binding request messages in a directional manner using infrared, ultrasonic, or ultra-wideband signals to specifically target the intended controlled device, eliminating the need for manual selection and enabling efficient device binding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If Bluetooth pairing method is used for device binding, then devices can be connected wirelessly, but the binding process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebinding process simplicityVSAvoidbinding time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a directional signal (infrared, ultrasonic, or UWB) as an intermediary carrier to transmit binding request messages. This intermediary enables direct targeted communication between controlling device and controlled device, eliminating the need for device scanning and selection in traditional Bluetooth pairing, thus simplifying the binding process and reducing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical interaction of manual device selection and pairing confirmation with automated directional signal transmission. The controlling device automatically sends binding requests through directional signals, and the controlled device automatically responds, substituting the manual mechanical pairing process with an automated signal-based system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If traditional Bluetooth scanning is used to find controlled devices, then all available devices can be discovered, but the process becomes complex requiring user selection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice binding efficiencyVSAvoidpairing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using directional signals that transmit binding requests to specific spatial locations or specific controlled devices. Instead of broadcasting to all devices equally, the signal is directed locally to the intended target, eliminating the need for users to scan and select from multiple devices, thus improving efficiency and reducing process complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the device selection step from the binding process. By using directional signals that inherently target specific controlled devices, the method removes the need for users to manually select devices from a list, extracting this complex step out of the overall binding process and significantly simplifying user interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method improves device binding efficiency by ensuring the binding request message is received only by the intended device, reducing the complexity and time required for the pairing process.

Implementation Method 1

sending the binding request message to the controlled device by using a directional infrared signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

sending the binding request message to the controlled device by using a directional ultrasonic signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic wave: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 3

sending the binding request message to the controlled device by using a directional ultra-wideband (UWB) signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic wave propagation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20250310407A1Device binding method and apparatus, and device
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250310407A1 patent drawing
  • US20250310407A1 patent drawing
  • US20250310407A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides a device binding method and apparatus, and a device, and pertains to the field of communication technologies. The method is applied to a controlling device, and the method includes: detecting a binding initiation event; sending a binding request message to a controlled device in a directional manner, where a sending direction of the binding request message points to the controlled device, the binding request message carries identity information, and the identity information is used by the controlled device to perform identity authentication on the controlling device; and receiving a binding response message sent by the controlled device. According to the present disclosure, a problem of complex device binding and low efficiency in a related technology can be resolved.