Directional Guidance System for Medication Adherence Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Standard camera systems, including those in computers and mobile devices, lack the necessary quality and processing power to effectively implement gesture recognition for monitoring medication adherence, leading to improper positioning of users and medication within the camera's field of view.

Innovation Solution

A directional system using color and shape-based indications, along with sound, to guide users to proper positioning within an image acquisition space, reducing variability in user behavior and medication administration, even with lower quality hardware components and processing power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If standard camera systems (lower quality hardware) are used, then device accessibility and cost are improved, but gesture recognition accuracy and image acquisition quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice accessibilityVSAvoidgesture recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by providing directional guidance and positioning feedback to the user before the actual gesture recognition occurs. The directional system guides users to proper positioning within the image acquisition space, ensuring that when gesture recognition is attempted, the user is already in the correct position, thereby compensating for the lower quality of standard camera systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces continuous feedback through the directional system that provides real-time guidance to users about their positioning relative to the camera. This feedback loop allows users to adjust their position based on directional indicators, ensuring proper positioning even when using lower quality standard camera systems, thereby maintaining gesture recognition accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If directional guidance system is added, then user positioning accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser positioning accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The directional system serves multiple functions: it provides positioning guidance, indicates proper positioning status, and can guide medication placement. By making the system multi-functional, the added complexity is justified by the multiple benefits it provides, and the same directional indicators serve several purposes in the medication adherence monitoring process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The directional system acts as an intermediary between the camera system and the user. Rather than requiring complex image processing to determine user position, the directional system provides simplified visual cues that guide users to proper positioning, mediating the interaction between the user and the camera system in a way that reduces overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10506971B2Apparatus and method for monitoring medication adherence
Publication Date: 2019.12.17 AI CURE TECH
  • US10506971B2 patent drawing
  • US10506971B2 patent drawing
  • US10506971B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for positioning a pill to be ingested by a user in a field of view of an image acquisition camera. The method includes the steps of determining a desired location of the mouth of a user in a field of view of an image acquisition camera, determining a current position of a pill to be ingested by the user in the field of view of the image acquisition apparatus, and indicating on a display a movement to be made by the user to move the pill towards mouth of the user.