Directional Precipitation Sensing With Multi-Receptacle Flow Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional weather measurement systems are limited in their ability to measure directional precipitation flow rates, which hinders the determination of liquid movement patterns and their impact on moving objects, such as vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A liquid collection system comprising multiple receptacles with sensors, each associated with respective openings covering different directions, which collect and measure liquid amounts to determine directional flow rates and vectors, enabling vehicles to adjust their velocity accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional weather measurement systems are used, then the system structure is simple, but the measurement precision of directional precipitation flow rate is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirectional precipitation flow rate measurementVSAvoidliquid collection system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid collection system is divided into multiple receptacles, each with openings facing different directions. Each receptacle independently collects liquid from a specific directional range, enabling the system to measure precipitation flow rates from multiple directions simultaneously. This segmentation allows precise determination of directional precipitation patterns while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are used to detect liquid amounts in different directions, then the measurement precision improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirectional flow rate detectionVSAvoidsensor array configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple sensors are integrated into the receptacle system, with each sensor serving dual purposes: detecting liquid amount in its specific receptacle and contributing to the overall directional flow rate calculation. The sensors work collectively to provide comprehensive precipitation measurement across all directions, eliminating the need for separate detection systems for each directional component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system combines multiple sensors and receptacles into a unified liquid collection system with integrated processing. Rather than operating as separate independent units, the sensors and receptacles are merged into a coordinated system where data from all components are processed together to determine directional precipitation flow rates, reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Speed

If real-time directional precipitation data is collected, then the reaction time for vehicle navigation improves, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereaction time for vehicle navigationVSAvoiddata processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-establishes the geometric relationships between receptacles, sensors, and directional ranges before operation. The processing system is pre-configured with the spatial configuration data, allowing it to rapidly calculate directional flow rates from sensor readings without requiring complex real-time geometric computations. This preliminary setup enables fast response times while keeping processing complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12326538B2Directional precipitation flow rate measurement
Publication Date: 2025.06.10 TORC ROBOTICS INC
  • US12326538B2 patent drawing
  • US12326538B2 patent drawing
  • US12326538B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of this technical solution can include determining, by one or more processors of a liquid collection system and based on respective amounts of liquid detected by a plurality of sensors and a velocity of a vehicle, a direction of movement of the liquid. The plurality of sensors can each be associated with respective ones of a plurality of receptacles. The plurality of sensors can be configured to detect respective amounts of liquid collected by respective openings of each of the plurality of receptacles associated with corresponding directions of movement of a liquid. The plurality of receptacles can be configured to collect at least a portion of the liquid via the respective openings.