Directional Wireless Power Circuit Reuse for Data and Charging Range

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless power delivery systems are limited to short-range magnetic or inductive charging and require separate circuitry for data communication, leading to increased power and cost due to the need for additional hardware and power to support data communication channels.

Innovation Solution

A wireless power transmission system (WPTS) with an array of antennas that can transmit both wireless power and data using a unified transmitter and receiver, employing adaptive phase settings and complex conjugates to focus power and data transmission directionally to multiple wireless power receiver clients (WPRCs) simultaneously.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If conventional magnetic or inductive charging is used, then wireless power delivery is achieved, but the charging range is limited to very close proximity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging distanceVSAvoidpower delivery reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines separate wireless power transmission and data communication circuits into a unified circuit that can perform both functions simultaneously over extended distances, resolving the contradiction between extended range and reliable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified circuit is designed to serve multiple functions - both wireless power delivery and bidirectional data communication - eliminating the need for separate dedicated circuits and enabling reliable operation at extended distances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate circuitry is used for data communication, then data communication capability is achieved, but hardware complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata communication capabilityVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges separate wireless power and data communication circuits into a single unified circuit that handles both functions, reducing hardware complexity while maintaining full data communication capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified circuit is designed with multi-functionality to handle both power transmission and bidirectional data communication, eliminating redundant hardware components and simplifying the overall system architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate circuitry is used for data communication, then data communication is supported, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata communication capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines power and data communication functions into a single unified circuit, reducing the total power consumption by eliminating redundant components and optimizing resource sharing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified circuit performs multiple functions including bidirectional data communication and power transmission, reducing overall power consumption while maintaining full communication capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and cost-effective wireless power delivery over a larger distance while supporting two-way data communication, reducing hardware complexity and power consumption by using the same circuitry for both power and data transmission.

Implementation Method 1

a wireless transmitter may be configured to directionally transmit wireless power, via the at least first portion of the array of antennas, to the first WPRC using the first configuration of phase settings while simultaneously directionally transmitting data, via the at least second portion of the array of antennas, to the second WPRC

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12074451B2Directional wireless power and wireless data communication
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 OSSIA INC
  • US12074451B2 patent drawing
  • US12074451B2 patent drawing
  • US12074451B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus are disclosed of a wireless power transmission system (WPTS) and wireless power receiver client (WPRC). The WPTS may directionally transmit wireless power to a first WPRC while concurrently directionally transmitting wireless data to at least a second WPRC. The WPTS and WPRC may reuse circuitry configured to transmit/receive wireless power to also transmit/receive wireless data.