Disc Cartridge with Separable Shells for Tray-Free Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current disc cartridges with high recording capacity face issues such as increased size, weight, and complexity due to the use of disc trays, and lack of efficient space utilization in data centers, while attempting to house multiple discs without trays leads to instability and dust ingress.

Innovation Solution

A disc cartridge design featuring separable rectangular upper and lower shells with disc holders and a spindle for supporting the disc, allowing for vertical sliding insertion and ejection without a tray, enhancing stability and preventing dust entry.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If disc trays are used to house discs in a cartridge, then the discs can be stably supported and handled, but the cartridge size, weight, and structural complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisc stabilityVSAvoidcartridge structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the disc tray from the cartridge structure, extracting this component that caused increased complexity, size, and weight. Instead of using a tray to support and handle discs, the invention uses a simplified cartridge body with opening portions that allow direct disc insertion and ejection, thereby reducing structural complexity while maintaining disc stability through alternative means such as guide grooves and positioning structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The cartridge body is divided into an upper shell and a lower shell that can be separated. This segmentation allows the cartridge to open for disc insertion and ejection without requiring a complex tray mechanism. The divided structure provides sufficient support and stability for the disc while keeping the overall design simpler and more compact than a traditional tray-based system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Weight of stationary object

If multiple discs are housed without disc trays, then the cartridge size and weight are reduced, but disc oscillation and instability occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge weightVSAvoiddisc stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The disc tray is completely removed from the cartridge structure, eliminating the weight associated with this component. The patent achieves disc stability without the tray by using a cartridge body with carefully designed opening portions, guide grooves, and positioning structures that prevent disc oscillation while keeping the cartridge lightweight

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The cartridge body incorporates localized structural features such as guide grooves, positioning protrusions, and specifically designed opening portions that provide stability exactly where needed for disc support, rather than requiring a heavy overall structure. This localized approach to stability maintains disc position and prevents oscillation while minimizing unnecessary weight

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If opening portions are provided for disc insertion/ejection, then discs can be accessed, but dust and contaminants may enter the cartridge body

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisc insertion/ejectionVSAvoiddust ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cartridge employs a dynamic sealing mechanism where the upper and lower shells can be separated to create opening portions for disc insertion and ejection, then closed to prevent dust ingress. The opening portions are created only when needed for operation, and the shells can be closed afterward to seal the cartridge body and protect the disc from contaminants

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The cartridge is designed with pre-configured opening portions and sealing structures that are ready to be activated when needed. The upper and lower shells are prepared to separate and close, providing a controlled mechanism for disc access that automatically protects against dust when closed, rather than requiring continuous opening or complex filtration systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Strength

If the cartridge body is made robust to prevent deformation, then disc protection is improved, but the cartridge size and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge strengthVSAvoidcartridge weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The cartridge body uses localized reinforcement strategies where strength and rigidity are provided only in the specific areas that require structural support for disc protection, rather than making the entire cartridge heavy and robust. The upper and lower shells are designed with sufficient local strength to prevent deformation during handling while maintaining an lightweight overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The cartridge body is constructed using composite material structures that provide high strength-to-weight ratio. The upper and lower shells utilize materials and design features that deliver adequate structural strength and deformation resistance without requiring excessive weight, achieving robust protection in a lightweight package

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS8307383B2Disc cartridge
Publication Date: 2012.11.06 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US8307383B2 patent drawing
  • US8307383B2 patent drawing
  • US8307383B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A disc cartridge includes upper and lower shells making up a cartridge body, and with the lower shell, a first-rectangular plate, and disc holders making up the side wall of the cartridge body provided to first-side edges of the first-rectangular plate, and also slidably supporting a disc are provided, and second-side edges which face each other are opened, with the upper shell, a second-rectangular plate, standing wall members provided to third-side edges of the second-rectangular plate, making up the front and rear faces of the cartridge body, and a dividing wall provided to fourth-side edges are provided, and with the disc holders, an disc insertion/ejection opening from the second-side edges is provided to one edge, and a push-out opening for a disc push-out member is provided to the other edge, and when the shells are combined together, the second-side edges are closed, and are opened when the shells are separated.