Heat Treatment Discharge Pipe Insulation for Condensate Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional heat treatment apparatuses fail to prevent condensate from adhering to the interior of the exhaust pipe during cooling processes after heat treatment, as residual heat causes vaporized gases to condense and deposit inside the pipe.

Innovation Solution

A heat treatment apparatus with a discharge pipe covered by a heat insulating member to maintain the pipe's temperature and prevent condensation, combined with a cooling process that slows down the pipe's cooling to prevent condensate formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a cooling process is applied to initiate subsequent heat treatment quickly, then productivity is improved, but condensate adheres to the interior of the exhaust pipe due to residual heat

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidcondensate adhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A heat insulating member is introduced as an intermediary between the exhaust pipe and the surrounding cooling environment. This insulating layer mediates the thermal interaction, preventing the pipe wall temperature from dropping below the dew point during rapid cooling processes, thereby eliminating condensate adhesion while maintaining high productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of time

If the processing container is rapidly cooled down using air cooling, then the cooling time is reduced, but the exhaust pipe generates condensate due to residual heat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling timeVSAvoidcondensate generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The heat insulating member acts as a thermal buffer during rapid cooling operations. It prevents excessive heat loss from the exhaust pipe to the surrounding air, maintaining the pipe temperature above the dew point even when the processing container is rapidly cooled, thus preventing condensate generation while minimizing cooling time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the heat treatment apparatus is not fully cooled before the next heat treatment, then productivity improves, but condensate deposits form in the exhaust pipe

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoiddeposit prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The heat insulating member provides continuous thermal protection to the exhaust pipe during transition periods between heat treatment cycles. This allows the apparatus to enter the next cycle without complete cooling while the insulating layer prevents the pipe temperature from dropping into the condensate formation range, ensuring both high throughput and reliable deposit prevention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively suppresses condensate generation within the discharge pipe, maintaining throughput and preventing deposits from forming during cooling processes post-treatment.

Implementation Method 1

a heat insulating member configured to cover a circumference of the discharge pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

heating, by a heating unit, the processing container from a circumference of the processing container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConductive heating: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

cooling down the space between the processing container and the heating unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection cooling: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS9578688B2Heat treatment apparatus and heat treatment method
Publication Date: 2017.02.21 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US9578688B2 patent drawing
  • US9578688B2 patent drawing
  • US9578688B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a heat treatment apparatus, including: a processing container configured to perform a heat treatment on substrates accommodated in the processing container; a heating unit configured to cover an outer circumference of the processing container with a predetermined space defined the heating unit and the processing container; a discharge pipe installed outside of the processing container and within the predetermined space, and configured to communicate with an interior of the processing container to discharge an exhaust gas from the interior of the processing container; and a heat insulating member configured to cover a circumference of the discharge pipe.