Discontinuous NFC Circuit Segments with Selective Switching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile communication systems face challenges in implementing large adjacent NFC devices due to size constraints, cosmetic acceptability, and wear and tear issues, as well as limited instances where NFC communication needs to be triggered for specific effects on mobile devices.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a mobile wireless communications system that includes a mobile device with a near-field communication (NFC) device and an adjacent NFC device with discontinuous circuit segments and a switch assembly to selectively couple these segments for establishing NFC communication, allowing for larger coupling ranges and embedded NFC circuitry in carrying cases to trigger specific actions on mobile devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If a large adjacent NFC device is implemented, then NFC communication range is improved, but device size constraints and cosmetic acceptability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNFC device sizeVSAvoidcosmetic acceptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The NFC circuit is divided into discontinuous segments that can be selectively coupled together. This segmentation allows the NFC device to maintain a compact physical form factor while enabling larger effective coupling ranges when needed, resolving the contradiction between device size and communication range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The switch assembly enables dynamic reconfiguration of the NFC circuit segments, allowing the system to adapt between compact and extended configurations based on operational needs. This dynamic capability allows the NFC device to maintain cosmetic acceptability in normal use while providing extended range when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If discontinuous NFC circuit segments are used, then device complexity is reduced, but NFC communication reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNFC circuit structureVSAvoidNFC communication stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The circuit is segmented into discrete sections that can be independently managed and selectively connected. This segmentation simplifies the overall circuit design and manufacturing while the switch assembly ensures reliable connections when segments are coupled, maintaining communication stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The switch assembly acts as an intermediary component that reliably connects the discontinuous NFC circuit segments when needed. This intermediary ensures stable electrical connections between segments, maintaining NFC communication reliability despite the discontinuous circuit structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If NFC circuitry is embedded in carrying cases, then versatility is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNFC functionality integrationVSAvoidcircuit embedding accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The NFC circuit is divided into segments that can be manufactured separately and then integrated into the carrying case. This segmentation reduces the precision requirements for embedding, as each segment can be independently positioned and connected using the switch assembly interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The switch assembly provides a dynamic connection mechanism that compensates for manufacturing tolerances in the embedded NFC circuit segments. This allows for easier integration into carrying cases while maintaining reliable electrical connections despite variations in embedding precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables larger NFC devices to be integrated into mobile systems without size constraints, enhances cosmetic acceptability, and allows for specific NFC communication triggers, improving the functionality and usability of NFC interactions in mobile devices.

Implementation Method 1

NFC technology is commonly used for contactless short-range communications based on radio frequency identification (RFID) standards, using magnetic field induction to enable communication between electronic devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP2621101B1Mobile wireless communications system including selectively coupled pair of discontinuous nfc circuit segments and related methods
Publication Date: 2017.04.26 BLACKBERRY LTD
  • EP2621101B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2621101B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2621101B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A mobile wireless communications system may include a mobile wireless communications device including a portable housing, a wireless transceiver carried by the portable housing, and a processor carried by the portable housing and coupled to the wireless transceiver. The mobile wireless communications device may further include a near-field communication (NFC) device coupled to the processor. The system may include an adjacent NFC device configured to communicate directly with the mobile wireless communications device. The adjacent NFC device may include a plurality of pairs of discontinuous NFC circuit segments, and a respective switch assembly configured to selectively coupled each pair of discontinuous NFC circuit segments to establish NFC communication with the NFC device.