Detergent dispensing device for a dishwasher

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing detergent dispensing systems in dishwashers face issues with inexact detergent release location, slow dissolution of detergent, and adherence of detergent tablets to the dispenser, leading to incomplete dissolving and operational inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A detergent dispensing device with a container having at least two inlets for pressurized fluid to be applied from different directions, enhancing dissolution rate and featuring an open top section for easy detergent placement and exit, along with a cover for controlled fluid application during prewash or rinse programs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If detergent is compacted into tablet form for efficient storage and dispensing, then storage efficiency is improved, but dissolution rate deteriorates (dissolves slowly)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage efficiencyVSAvoiddissolution rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The container is divided into multiple compartments with separate inlets for different types of detergent (washing detergent, rinse aid, salt). Each compartment can be independently activated, allowing segmented dissolution rather than requiring the entire tablet to dissolve at once. This segmentation enables faster overall dissolution while maintaining compact storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple inlets are positioned at different locations and orientations around the container (front, back, sides), creating multi-directional fluid flow through the detergent compact. This transforms the dissolution process from a single-direction surface erosion to a three-dimensional penetration pattern, dramatically increasing the effective surface area and dissolution rate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If a control system with microprocessor and solenoid is used to control lid opening and closing, then dispensing control is improved, but device complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing controlVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the dishwasher's existing water circulation system to automatically activate detergent compartments. Water flow through the container triggers dissolution without requiring separate control mechanisms. The container self-regulates dispensing based on water flow patterns, eliminating the need for microprocessors and solenoids.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The container serves multiple functions: storage, dissolution control, and dispensing. The same water circulation system that performs washing also activates detergent dissolution, eliminating the need for dedicated control systems. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity while maintaining effective control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If detergent tablet adheres to the dispenser during operation, then dispensing reliability is improved (stays in place), but dissolution completeness deteriorates (does not fall into compartment)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing reliabilityVSAvoiddissolution completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The container design allows the detergent compact to transition from a stationary adhered state to a mobile dissolving state. Water flow dynamically activates dissolution, and the compact gradually breaks down and releases detergent into the washing compartment. This dynamic process ensures complete dissolution rather than partial adhesion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Water acts as an intermediary medium between the detergent compact and the washing compartment. Instead of the compact directly falling or adhering, water facilitates gradual dissolution and transport of detergent components, ensuring complete dissolution while maintaining reliable dispensing throughout the wash cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly increases detergent dissolution speed, prevents tablet adherence and falling, and allows for easy user access, ensuring efficient detergent distribution during washing cycles.

Implementation Method 1

pressurized fluid entering the inlets are applied onto the detergent from different directions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

the detergent dissolved by the pressurized fluid exits the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Data Source

PatentEP3344109B1Detergent dispensing device for a dishwasher
Publication Date: 2021.12.15 ELECTROLUX APPLIANCES
  • EP3344109B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3344109B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3344109B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a detergent dispensing device for a dishwasher. The detergent dispensing device (100) for a dishwasher (1) comprises a container (101) for accommodating detergent (110), at least two inlets (102, 103) to the container, which inlets are arranged such that pressurized fluid (108, 109) entering the inlets are applied onto the detergent from different directions, and an outlet ( 104) via which the detergent dissolved by the pressurized fluid exits the container.