Dishwashing appliance clogged drain line prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dishwashing appliances often experience clogged drains due to the accumulation of debris like food particles and grease in drain conduits, which obstructs the flow of wash liquid and is problematic for maintenance and operation.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where a dishwashing appliance includes a temperature sensor to measure the liquid in the sump and compare it to a minimum drain temperature threshold, and the liquid is drained only when the temperature reaches or exceeds this threshold, allowing for the use of heated water to effectively clear blockages by ensuring the water is hot enough to break down sediment before draining.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If drain conduits are used to remove wash liquid from the sump, then the drain lines can effectively evacuate water, but debris accumulation in the drain conduits causes clogs that obstruct flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrainage efficiencyVSAvoiddrain line畅通性
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary heating of the liquid in the sump to a temperature above the threshold before draining. This pre-heating action prepares the liquid to dissolve or break down debris in the drain conduits before the drainage operation begins, preventing clogs before they occur during the actual draining process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the temperature parameter of the liquid from ambient or cool to hot (above threshold) before drainage. This parameter change transforms the liquid's ability to interact with debris, enabling it to dissolve or break down obstructing materials in the drain conduits, thus maintaining drainage reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of time

If the appliance drains liquid immediately after washing, then operational time is reduced, but cold liquid may not effectively break down accumulated debris in drain lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrainage timeVSAvoiddebris accumulation effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the temperature parameter of the liquid to above a threshold before draining, transforming cold or ambient liquid into hot liquid capable of breaking down debris. This parameter change enables rapid drainage without the harmful effect of debris accumulation, resolving the contradiction between speed and effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces mechanical drainage (simple pumping) with a thermal-assisted drainage process. By substituting pure mechanical evacuation with thermally-prepared liquid flow, the system achieves both rapid drainage and effective debris breakdown, eliminating the need for time-consuming mechanical clearing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If heated water is used to clear drain blockages, then debris removal effectiveness is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris removal effectivenessVSAvoidheating energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary heating of the liquid to a temperature above threshold before drainage operations. This pre-heating action ensures the liquid is ready to effectively break down and remove debris, achieving reliable debris removal while allowing for potential energy recovery or efficient heating cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system converts the potential harm of energy consumption into benefit by using the heated liquid not only for drainage but also for the dual purpose of debris dissolution and breakdown. The thermal energy that would otherwise be wasted becomes a useful tool for maintaining drain line畅通性, transforming energy cost into operational reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures that the water is hot enough to effectively break down and remove accumulated debris in the drain lines, reducing the likelihood of clogs and improving the appliance's operational efficiency by using a temperature-dependent drainage method.

Implementation Method 1

heating the liquid by activating the heating element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

measuring a temperature of a liquid in the sump with the temperature sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS11839340B2Dishwashing appliance clogged drain line prevention
Publication Date: 2023.12.12 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11839340B2 patent drawing
  • US11839340B2 patent drawing
  • US11839340B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dishwashing appliance includes a tub defining a wash chamber therein for receipt of articles for washing, a heating element, a sump positioned at a bottom of the wash chamber for receiving fluid from the wash chamber, a drain pump in communication with the sump, and a temperature sensor. Methods of operating the dishwashing appliance may include filling the sump with a liquid and heating the liquid by activating the heating element. Such methods also may include measuring a temperature of a liquid in the sump with the temperature sensor and comparing the measured temperature of the liquid to a minimum drain temperature threshold. Such methods may include draining the liquid from the sump after the measured temperature is equal to or greater than the minimum drain temperature threshold, such as immediately after heating the liquid.