Dishwasher Rack Position Sensor for Timed Camera Image Capture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Capturing quality images of dishwasher racks to assess contents accurately during wash operations has proven problematic due to challenges in timing image captures relative to the rack's movement between operative and extended positions.

Innovation Solution

A dishwasher equipped with sensors, such as magnetic sensors, to detect the rack's position, triggering a camera to capture images when the rack is in either operative or extended positions, allowing for optimized wash settings based on the captured images.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a camera is used to capture images of rack contents, then wash operation can be optimized based on assessed contents, but image quality and assessment accuracy deteriorate due to improper timing relative to rack movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassessment accuracyVSAvoidtiming synchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor detects rack position in advance to trigger the camera capture at the optimal moment. The controller uses the sensor signal to preliminarily determine when the rack is in the correct position for imaging, ensuring accurate capture before the rack moves to the washing position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors rack position through the sensor and adjusts the timing of image capture based on real-time position feedback. This closed-loop approach ensures the camera captures images at the precise moment when rack contents are properly positioned for assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the rack is extended for loading/unloading utensils, then ease of operation improves, but timing image capture becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading convenienceVSAvoidposition detection system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical position detection system is replaced with a magnetic sensor that detects rack position non-contactively. This substitution simplifies the overall system by eliminating complex mechanical switches or contacts while providing reliable position detection for triggering image capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If multiple sensors are used to detect rack positions, then position detection reliability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection reliabilityVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic sensor serves multiple functions: detecting rack position, determining when the rack is in washing position versus extended position, and triggering the image capture sequence. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate sensors for each detection task, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables consistent and accurate assessment of rack contents, allowing for optimized wash settings, including duration, cycle type, temperature, and detergent amount, thereby enhancing wash performance.

Implementation Method 1

the sensor includes a magnetic sensor disposed on a wall of the wash tub... the magnetic sensor includes a hall effect sensor... the rack includes a magnetic member disposed thereon and positioned to oppose the magnetic sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field detection: Hall Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11058281B2Dishwasher including rack position sensor to control capture of rack images by a camera
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 MIDEA GROUP CO LTD
  • US11058281B2 patent drawing
  • US11058281B2 patent drawing
  • US11058281B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dishwasher utilizes one or more sensors capable of detecting when a rack is at an operative position at which the rack is positioned within the wash tub during washing and/or an extended position at which at least a portion of the rack is extended beyond the wash tub for loading or unloading of utensils, thereby allowing image captures by a camera to be timed relative to the movement of the rack into, between and/or away from the operative and/or extended positions.