Adjustable Dishwasher Tine Row With Stable Angle Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dish rack systems in automatic dishwashers lack flexibility in tine adjustment, often requiring users to bend tines, which can lead to bending or loose positioning, resulting in inadequate support for dishes during washing.

Innovation Solution

A tine angle adjustment assembly with a rotatable knob and clip system that allows for adjustable tine positions without bending, ensuring secure and stable support for dishes by allowing users to select desired tine angles easily.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If users manually bend tines to adjust their position, then tine angle adjustment is achieved, but the likelihood of tine bending or stress increases and tines may become loose

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetine angle adjustment capabilityVSAvoidtine structural integrity and positioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic adjustment mechanism where the tine row can be rotated to different angular positions using a rotatable knob. This allows the tine angle to be changed from a fixed state to an adjustable state, enabling users to select optimal angles for different dish configurations without manually bending the tines, thus maintaining structural integrity while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary adjustment assembly comprising a rotatable knob, detent mechanism, and notch system. This intermediary mechanism mediates between the user's adjustment action and the tine row positioning, allowing precise angular adjustment without direct manipulation of the tines themselves, thereby preventing tine damage and ensuring reliable positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If users apply excessive force to reposition tines, then tine positioning is achieved, but the force required is undesirable and may cause damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetine repositioning operationVSAvoidforce required to reposition tines
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism transforms the static, force-intensive tine bending operation into a dynamic, low-force rotational operation. The rotatable knob allows users to easily reposition the tine row by applying minimal rotational force, and the detent-notch system provides automatic positioning without requiring users to overcome high resistance forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the direct mechanical manipulation of bending tines with a mechanical advantage system involving a rotatable knob and lever arm. This substitution allows users to achieve the same positioning function with significantly reduced force by exploiting mechanical leverage and rotational motion instead of direct linear force application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If tines are made adjustable to accommodate different items, then flexibility is improved, but the complexity of the adjustment mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of various dish configurationsVSAvoidadjustment mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism is designed as a universal system that can accommodate multiple dish configurations through a single standardized interface. The rotatable knob with detent-notch system provides a multi-functional solution that handles both adjustment and locking functions, eliminating the need for multiple separate mechanisms and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment mechanism employs a nested structure where the rotatable knob contains the detent mechanism, which in turn interacts with the notch system on the tine row. This nested arrangement consolidates multiple functional elements into a compact, integrated assembly, reducing spatial requirements and simplifying the overall structure while providing sophisticated adjustment capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS10638912B1Dishwasher and adjustable tine row
Publication Date: 2020.05.05 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US10638912B1 patent drawing
  • US10638912B1 patent drawing
  • US10638912B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A dishwasher having a tub at least partially defining a treating chamber at least one dish rack having a floor and a perimeter wall extending from the floor and defining an interior, at least one set of tines having at least a portion of the at least one set of tines extend into the interior of the dish rack, the at least one set of tines configured to rotate and having a protrusion extending along an axis of rotation of the at least one set of tines and a tine angle adjustment assembly.